नह् (nah)

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Capeller Eng

English

 नह् न॑ह्यति (नहति),  pp.
   नद्ध॑ (q.v. ) tie,  bind
on
 M.
  put on,  esp.
    armour,  arm one's self.  C.
  नाहयति cause to tie
together.  — अप unbind,  loosen.  अपि or पि tie on,  fasten,  bind
under,  cover,  obstruct.  अव bind on,  put over,  cover.  आ bind on
 M.
 
be stopped up.  उद् push off,  remove
 break forth,  rise from (abl. ).
उप tie up,  bind together.  परि tie round,  gird,  encircle. सम् tie
together,  bind over,  fasten
 gird,  clothe,  arm (M.  refl.)
 A.
 M.
  put on, 
make ready or prepare to (inf.  ). — Cf.  अ॑पिनद्ध,  आनद्ध,  उन्नद्ध, 
नि॑नद्ध,  परिणद्ध,  वि॑नद्ध,  स॑नद्ध.

Apte

English

नह् [nah],  4 U.
  (नह्यति-ते,  नद्ध
 desid.
  निनत्सति-ते)

To tie,  bind,  bind on or round or together,  gird,  round
 शैलेयनद्धानि शिलातलानि Ku.*
  1.56
 R.*
  4.57
16.41.

To put on (oneself),  to dress,  arm oneself (Ātm. ) Caus.
   To cause to put on.  -With अप to untie. -अपि (अपि being oft
 en changed to पि)

to fasten,  grid round,  bind
 अतिपिनद्धेन वल्कलेन Ś.*
  1
 मन्दारमाला हरिणा पिनद्धा Ś.*
  7.2.

to put on,  wear
 कवचं पिनह्य Bk.*
  3.47.

to cover,  envelop
 कुसुममिव पिनद्धं पाण्डुपत्रोदरेण Ś.*
  1.19.

Apte 1890

English

 नह् {c4c} U. (नह्यति-ते,  नद्ध
 desid. निनत्सति-ते) 1 To tie,  bind,  bind on or round or together,  gird round
 शैलेयनद्धानि शिलातलानि Ku. 1. 56
 R. 4. 57
 16. 41. 
2 To put on (oneself),  to dress,  arm oneself (Atm.). 
Caus. To cause to put on. 
WITH अप to untie. 
अपि (अपि being often changed to पि) 1 to fasten,  gird round,  bind
 अतिपिनद्धेन वल्कलेन Ś. 1
 मंदारमाला हरिणा पिनद्धा Ś. 7. 2. 
2 to put on,  wear
 Bk. 3. 47. 
3 to cover,  envelop
 क्रुसुममिव पिनद्धं पांडुपत्रोदरेण Ś. 1. 19. 

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Monier Williams Cologne

English

 1. नह् cl.
  4. Ā. P.
  (Dhātup.   xxvi,  57) न॑ह्यति,  °ते (Pot.  -नहेत्,  MBh.
  
 नह्युर्,  AitBr.
  
 p.
  Ā. न॑ह्यमान [also with pass. meaning] RV.
   &c.
  
 pf.  ननाह,  नेहे
 fut. नत्स्यति,  नद्धा,  Siddh.
  [cf.   Pāṇ.
  viii,  2,  34]
 aor.
 ,  अनात्सीत्,  Bhaṭṭ.
 
 अनद्ध,  Vop.
  
 ind.
 p.
  नद्ध्वा Gr.
 
 -न॑ह्य,  Br.
  &c.
  
 inf.
   -नद्धुम्,  Kāv.
 )
to bind,  tie,  fasten,  bind on or round or together
 (Ā.) to put on (as armour &c.
  ),  arm one's self,  RV.
   &c.
   &c.
  :
Pass.
  नह्यते,  p.
  °ह्यमान (See above) :
Caus.
  नाहयति (aor.  अनीनहत् Gr.
 ) to cause to bind together,  BhavP.
   :
Desid.
  निनत्सति,  °ते Gr.
 :
Intens.
  नानह्यते,  नानद्धि,  ib.

 नह्,  [Prob. for नघ्
 cf.
   Lat.
  nectere,  Germ.
   Nestel (?).]

 2. न॑ह् (only in न॑द्भ्यस्,  RV.
   x,  60,  6
 but cf.
   अक्षा-न॑ह्) a bond,  tie.

Monier Williams 1872

English

 नह् 1. नह्,  cl. 4. P. A. नह्यति,  -ते,  न-
नाह,  नेहे,  नद्धा,  नत्स्यति,  -ते,  अनात्-
सीत्,  अनद्ध,  नद्धुम्,  to bind,  tie,  bind on,  bind
round,  put on,  gird round,  bind together
 A. to put
on one's self,  dress,  put on armour,  arm one's self:
Caus. नाहयति,  -यितुम्,  Aor. अनीनहत्,  to cause
to bind or tie together,  to cause to put on: Desid.
निनत्सति,  -ते: Intens. नानह्यते,  नानद्धि
 [cf.
Gr. νέ-ω,  νή-θ-ω,  νῆ-μα,  νῆ-σι-ς,  νῆ-τρο-ν,  νέ-ω, 
Intens. νη-νέ-ω,  νη-έ-ω: Lat. ne-o,  ne-men,  ne-
tu-s,  nec-t-o,  nexu-s: Old Germ. nā-an,  nāw-an, 
nāh-an,  ‘to sew
’ nā-dal,  ‘needle
’ nah,  ‘near:’
Goth. nethla,  ‘a needle
’ nēhva,  ‘near:’ Angl. Sax.
naedl,  ‘needle
’ neah,  neh-st,  nearra: Eng. nigh:
Mod. Germ. näh-en,  nad-el,  nah,  nach,  ge-nug:
Hib. nasgaim,  ‘I bind
’ nas,  ‘a tie.’]

 2. नह्,  त्,  f.,  Ved. a bond,  tie
 [cf. अक्षा-न्°।]

Macdonell

English

 नह् NAH,  Ⅳ. P. náhya,  bind,  tie
 tie or 🞄put on
 Ā. put on
 pp. naddha,  tied,  🞄bound,  fastened,  to (—°)
 encircled,  covered,  🞄or studded,  with (in.  or —°). api,  pi (the latter 🞄form is the usual one in C.),  fasten,  tie,  🞄or put on
 tie up,  cover (by tying),  stop up
 🞄Ā. put on (oneself): pp. ápinaddha,  pinaddha.  🞄ava,  tie or cover up. ā,  tie on: pp. 🞄covered,  with (in.  or —°)
 obstructed. ud,  🞄press out: pp. unnadha,  fastened upwards,  🞄tied up
 swelling
 prominent,  through (in.  or 🞄—°)
 unfettered
 excessive
 arrogant. 🞄sam-ud,  pp. directed upwards
 pressed out
 excessive
 🞄conceited. upa,  tie up,  — in a bundle: 🞄pp. covered or inlaid with (—°). pari,  span
 🞄surround,  encircle: pp. pariṇaddha,  surrounded,  🞄by (—°)
 extensive,  broad,  large
 🞄far advanced. sam,  tie together,  fasten
 🞄gird,  equip,  dress
 prepare to (inf. ): pp. sāṃnaddha,  tied together,  fastened
 adhering
 🞄adjoining
 bordering
 equipped
 ready
 about 🞄[Page138-2] 🞄to discharge (cloud)
 ready to blossom (bud)
 🞄cs. cause to equip.

Benfey

English

 नह् NAH (for original नध्),  i. 4, 
Par.,  Ātm.  (also i. 1 or 6,  MBh. 1,  1460), 
 1. To bind,  Bhāg. P. 5,  14,  38.
 2. Ātm. 
To arm one's self,  MBh. 4,  1016. Ptcple.
of the pf.  pass. नद्ध, 
 1. Tied,  Rām. 
4,  12,  19.
 2. Bound,  Rām.  5,  14,  15.
 3.
Covered,  Hariv. 8799.
 4. Joined,  Rām. 
4,  13,  13.
 5. Laid in,  MBh. 2,  1915. --
With the prep. अप अप,  To untie,  MBh.
3,  13309. -- With अपि अपि,  or पि पि, 
 1. To
fasten,  MBh. 4,  301
 13,  2352.
 2. To
squeeze,  Śāk. d. 18.
 3. To cover,  Rām. 
5,  18,  4. पिनद्ध,  Striped,  MBh. 13, 
976 (इन्द्रायुधपिनद्धाङ्ग,  of which
the body was adorned by a rainbow,  viz.
a cloud). -- With अव अव,  अवनद्ध, 
Covered,  Man.  6,  76. -- With आ आ,  Ātm. 
To be obstructed,  Suśr. 2,  369,  10.
आनद्ध, 
 1. Bound,  MBh. 6,  5525.
 2.
Obstructed,  Suśr. 2,  373,  21
 3. Covered, 
1,  22,  3. -- With व्या वि-आ,  व्यानद्ध, 
Striped (cf.  अपि),  Hariv,  6884. -- With
उद् उद्, 
 1. To press out,  Suśr. 1,  301, 
9.
 2. To come out,  MBh. 3,  11016
(p. 570). उन्नद्ध, 
 1. Bound up-
ward,  Ragh. 18,  50.
 2. Raised, 
Bhāg. P. 4,  11,  4.
 3. Unfettered,  4,  27,  4.
 4. Proud,  4,  14,  4.
 5. Arrogant,  7, 
10,  26. -- With समुद् सम्-उद्,  समुन्-
नद्ध, 
 1. Unfettered,  Bhāg. P. 4, 
17,  33.
 2. Pressed out,  Suśr. 1,  280, 
20.
 3. Excessive,  Bhāg. P. 1,  15,  3.
 4. Conceited,  MBh. 5,  1000.
 Comp.
 
अ-,  adj.
  modest,  5,  1010. -- With उप
उप,  उपनद्ध,  Laid in,  Bhāg. P.
8,  15,  6. Caus. To cause to be dressed
(as a wound),  Suśr. 2,  109,  18. -- With
परि परि णह् णह्, 
 1. To span,  MBh.
1,  1406.
 2. To surround,  Ṛt. 6,  25.
परिणद्ध,  Large,  Ragh. 3,  34. -- With
पि पि,  see अपि। -- With सम् सम्, 
 1. To
fasten,  Bhāg. P. 8,  12,  21.
 2. To dress, 
MBh. 4,  1220.
 3. To put on,  MBh.
218,  7
 3,  14958.
 4. To prepare for, 
Bhartṛ. 2,  6. संनद्ध, 
 1. Tied to-
gether,  Rājat. 4,  543.
 2. Fastened, 
MBh. 15,  627.
 3. Bordering,  Rām.  1, 
38,  21.
 4. Armed,  MBh. 2,  2463.
 5.
Accoutred,  Hariv. 6402.
 6. Ready, 
Rājat. 1,  77. -- With अभिसम् अभि
-सम्,  अभिसंनद्ध,  Armed,  MBh. 3, 
14883. -- Cf.  Lat. nexus,  nectere,  nere, 
νέω,  νήθω
 O.H.G. nāhan,  nāwan
Goth. nêthla
 A.S. naedl
 Goth. nehv, 
nehva,  nehvis
 A.S. neah. nearra, 
neahst.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

नह्
"दिवा* उभ*- ,  ,  नद्ध,  इच्छा* ,  " - -
"बांधना,  बंधनयुक्त करना,  ऊपर से चारो ओर से या एक जगह बांधना,  कमर कसना"

नह्
दिवा* उभ* - -
"पहनना,  वस्त्र धारण करना,  सुसज्जित करना"

नह्
दिवा* उभ* - -
पहनना

L R Vaidya

English

 nah {% vt. 4U (pp. नद्ध
 pres. नह्यति-ते,  प्रणह्यति-ते
 desid. निनत्सति-ते) %} 1. To tie,  to bind,  to gird round,  to bind together,  e.g. बाला नह्यति किं निजालकभरं किंवा मदीयं मनः Mukundānanda
 2. (Atm.) to put on (oneself),  to dress,  to arm oneself.With अप-,  to untie.With अपि-,  (sometimes changed into पि-) 1. to fasten
 2. to cover,  कुसुममिव पिनद्धं पांडुपत्रोदरेण Sak.i.
 3. to wear,  to put on,  कवचं पिनह्य Bt.iii.47.With उद्-,  to tie up,  to bind up,  R.xvii.23.With परि-,  to entwine,  to surround,  R.vi.64.With सम्-,  1. to tie,  to bind,  to fasten
 2. to put on,  to dress
 3. to put on an armour,  to arm,  e.g. संनद्धः कवची खड्गी
 4. (Atm. and intransitive) to prepare oneself,  to make oneself ready,  छेत्तुं वज्रमणीञ्शिरीषकुसुमप्रांतेन संनह्यते Bhartr.ii.6,  Megh.i.8.

Bopp

Latin

 नह् 4. P. A. नह्यामि,  नह्ये (बन्धने K. बन्धे V. Formae, 
quae consonantem mutam vel sibilantem proxime
cum radice conjungunt,  derivantur a नध्,  quae primi-
tiva radicis forma esse videtur
 unde e. c. praet. multf.
अनात्सम्,  fut. aux. नत्स्यामि,  part. pass. नद्ध) li-
gare,  nectere,  praesertim thorace se induere. MAH. 4.
1016.: योत्स्यमाना अनह्यन्त. -- नद्ध conjunctus,  in-
dutus,  praeditus. N. 12. 6.: नानाधातुशतैर् नद्धः. (Lat.
nec-to,  neo
 fortasse vi-ncio = विनह्यामि,  ejectâ radi-
cis vocali,  v. नश्
 gr. νέω,  νήϑω
 goth. nêhva prope
germ. vet. nah prope,  post
 nâhan,  nâvan nere,  sarcire
ga-nah sufficit,  praet. sensu praes. (v. Graff. II. 1005.)
nôg,  anglo-sax. nôh satis,  ge-nug
 hib. nasgaim «I
bind,  tye,  chain»,  nas «a band,  tie»,  v. Pictet p. 67.)
c. अप exuere. MAH. 3. 13309.: अपनह्ये वासम्.
c. अपि vel पि induere. BHATT. 3. 47.: कवचम् पिनह्य
MAH. 1. 759.: कुण्डले…तस्य क्षत्रियया पिनद्धे
 SAK.
10. 3. infr.: पिनद्धेनै ऽतेन वल्कलेन प्रियम्वदया दृ-
ढम् पीडिता ऽस्मि
 10. 10.: कुसुमम् इव पिनद्धम्
पाण्डुपत्रोदरेण
 146. 8-12.: मम…मन्दारमाला हरि-
णा पिनद्धा.
c. अव induere,  tegere. MAN. 6. 76.: चर्मावनद्धम् (Schol.
चर्माछादितम्).
c. उत् id. RAGH. 17. 23.: मुक्तागुणोन्नद्धम् मौलिम्. Cum
ablat. se exuere,  liberare aliquâ re. सलिलाद् उन्नद्धुम्
ex aquâ se emergere. MAH. 3. 10116.: ततः प्रसन्ना पृथि-
वी…पुनर् उन्नह्य सलिलात्.
c. सम् induere,  cum loc. pers. SAK. 11. 15.: कुसुमम् इव
लोभनीयं यौवनम् अङ्गेषु सन्नद्धम्. Sibi induere. DR.
6. 19.: सन्नह्यध्वं सर्व एवे ऽन्द्रकल्या महान्ति चारूणि-
च दंशनानि (sic cum ed. Calc. legendum pro दंशिता-
नि)
 M. 3. 14958.: समनह्यन्त कवचानि. Cum instr. se
induere. BHATT. 17. 4.: समनह्यंश्च वर्मभिः. Armare.
BHATT. 15. 11.: समनात्सीत् सैन्यम्. Absol. MAH. 2.
894.: समनह्यज् जरासन्धः क्षात्रन् धर्मम् अनुस्मरन्.
सन्नद्ध loricatus,  armatus. MEGH. 8.: त्वयि सन्नद्धे
(Schol. सज्जीभूते उदिते वा उपस्थिते वा).
c. सम् praef. अभि id. अभिसन्नद्ध armatus. MAH. 3. 14883.

Lanman

English

 √nah (náhyati [761c]
 naddhá [223^8]
-náhya). bind
 join. [despite naddha (a
poss. false formation),  and Avestan nazda
(Morphologische Untersuchungen,  iii. 144), 
probably for *nagh: cf. Lat. nec-t-ere, 
‘bind.’]
+ upa,  tie on,  lace.

Kridanta Forms

Sanskrit

नह् (ण॒हँ॑ बन्धने - दिवादिः - अनिट्)
ल्युट् =  नहनम्
अनीयर् =  नहनीयः - नहनीया
ण्वुल् =  नाहकः - नाहिका
तुमुँन् =  नद्धुम्
तव्य =  नद्धव्यः - नद्धव्या
तृच् =  नद्धा - नद्ध्री
क्त्वा =  नद्ध्वा
ल्यप् =  प्रणह्य
क्तवतुँ =  नद्धवान् - नद्धवती
क्त =  नद्धः - नद्धा
शतृँ =  नह्यन् - नह्यन्ती
शानच् =  नह्यमानः - नह्यमाना

धातुपाठः (Krishnacharya)

Sanskrit

धातुः:
  नह्
मूलधातुः:
   णह
धात्वर्थः:
  बन्धने
गणः:
  दिवादिः
कर्मकत्वं:
  सकर्मकः
इट्त्वं:
  अनिट्
उपग्रहः:
  उभयपदी
रूपम्:
  नह्यति-ते

Vedic Reference

English

 Nah has been taken by Roth^1 and Grassmann^2 to be the
stem,  meaning ‘bond, ’ of the dative form nadbhyas,  which
occurs once in the Rigveda, ^3 and which Sieg^4 thinks means
‘sister's sons.’ But the sense of this dative is probably rather
‘to the grandsons.’^5
1) St. Petersburg Dictionary,  s.v.
2) Wörterbuch,  s.v.
3) x. 60,  6.
4) Die Sagenstoffe des Ṛgveda,  129.
5) Macdonell,  Vedic Grammar,  p. 56, 
3b.

Capeller

German

 नह् न॑ह्यति binden,  knüpfen,  umbinden, 
anlegen
 Med. sich umbinden,  anlegen. 
p.p. नद्ध॑ gebunden,  geknüpft,  befestigt
an,  gehüllt in,  versehen mit (—°). Caus.
नाहयति zusammenbinden lassen.  अपि
o. (bes. sp.) पि anbinden,  anstecken, 
anlegen (Med. sich anlegen),  zubinden, 
bedecken,  verhüllen.  p.p. अ॑पिनद्ध u.
पिनद्ध। — अव zubinden,  bedecken, 
überziehen.  आ anbinden
 p.p. आनद्ध
verstopft
 bedeckt,  überzogen mit (Instr.
o. —°). उद् heraustreiben,  hervorbrechen. 
p.p. उन्नद्ध aufgebunden (Haar), 
entfesselt,  übermäßigig
 hervorragend
durch (Instr. o. —°). नि p.p. नि॑नद्ध
festgebunden an (Loc.). परि umbinden, 
umfangen.  p.p. परिणद्ध umbunden,  umspannt
von,  bedeckt mit (—°)
 umfangreich, 
groß,  gewaltig. वि p.p.
वि॑नद्ध losgebunden.  सम् zusammenbinden, 
festbinden,  bekleiden
 Med.
sich etwas anlegen,  sich gürten,  sich
rüsten o. anschicken zu (Dat. o. Inf. ).
p.p. स॑नद्ध zusammengebunden,  angelegt
gegürtet,  gerüstet,  fertig,  schwellend
(Knospe),  strotzend (Wolke).

Grassman

German

 √nah (vgl. 1. ah,  aṇh),  anknüpfen z. B. die Wagenseile [A.],  oder das Joch [A.] an den Pflug [I.]. — Uebergang des h in dh zeigt naddha,  nadh.
Mit ápi 1〉 binden,  zusammenbinden [A.]
 2〉 durch Binden einschliessen,  verschliessen [A.].
áva binden,  fesseln [A.].
ā́ anbinden [A.] an [L.].
ní festbinden [A.] an [L.].
sám 1〉 zusammenbinden [A.] mit Riemen (góbhis)
 2〉 sáṃnaddhas gegürtet,  gerüstet,  bildlich (mánasā)
 3〉 fest anlegen den Pfeil an die Bogensehnen (góbhis) od. Schleuderriemen.
Stamm náhya (betont nur {886, 8}):
-āmi ápi 1〉 vas,  ubhé ā́rtnī iva jyáyā {992, 3}.
-anti yugám varatráyā {886, 8}.
-atana [2. pl. Iv.] akṣānáhas {879, 7}.
Part. náhyamāna:
-as ā dā́ru varatrā́yām {928, 8}.
Part. II. naddha [vgl. án-apinaddha]:
-as sám 1〉 góbhis {488, 26}. — 2〉 mánasā {164, 37}. — ní iṣudhís pṛṣṭhé {516, 5}.
-am [m.] áva rebhám áśivena {116, 24}.
-am [n.] ápi 2〉 mádhu áśnā {894, 8}.
-ā [f.] sám 3〉 (íṣus) góbhis {516, 11}.
Verbale náh,  nádh
als selbständiges Wort siehe náh,  nádh als zweites Glied der Zusammensetzung ist es in akṣā-náh enthalten.

 náh,  f. (?),  Band [von nah],  siehe nádh.

Burnouf

French

 *नह् नह्। नह्यामि,  नह्ये 4
 p. ननाह, 
नेहे
 f2. नत्स्यामि
 a1. अनात्सम्,  अनल्सि,  3p.
अनद्ध
 pp. नद्ध। Lier,  nouer.
		 Attacher sur soi
 se
revêtir de ses armes.
		 Lat. necto,  neo
 gr.
νέω,  νήθω
 irl. nasgaim. 

Stchoupak

French

 नह्-
 {%nahyati -te 
 nāhayati 
 naddha- %}
°नह्य -- attacher,  lier,  fixer,  joindre 
 équiper 
 moy. s'équiper.

No entries for this word is found.

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