धौम्य (dhaumya)
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Spoken Sanskrit
English धौम्य dhaumya name of a son of vyAghra-pAda
धौम्य dhaumya name of family priest of the pANDavas
धौम्य dhaumya name of several authors
धौम्य dhaumya name of a pupil of vAlmIki
Apte
Englishधौम्यः [dhaumyḥ], of an ancient Ṛiṣi
the family priest of the Pāṇḍavas.
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Monier Williams Cologne
EnglishMonier Williams 1872
EnglishApte Hindi
Hindiधौम्यः
- -
एक ऋषि का नाम
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannadaधौम्य
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಪಾಂಡವರ ಪುರೋಹಿತನಾದ ಒಬ್ಬ ಋಷಿ
निष्पत्तिः - > "यञ्" (४-१-१०५)
व्युत्पत्तिः - > धूमस्य गोत्रापत्यं पुमान्
प्रयोगाः - > "तत उत्कोचकं तीर्थं गत्वा धौम्याश्रमं तु ते । तं वव्रुः पाण्डवा धौम्यं पौरोहित्याय भारत । तान् धौम्यः प्रतिजग्राह सर्ववेदविदां वरः । वन्येन फलमूलेन पौरोहित्येन चैव ह ॥"
उल्लेखाः - > भा० आदि० १९९-५९
धौम्य
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ವ್ಯಾಘ್ರಪಾದ ಋಷಿಯ ಒಬ್ಬ ಮಗ
Mahabharata
EnglishDhaumya^1, the purohita of the Pāṇḍavas, younger brother of Asita Devala. § 11 (Parvasaṅgr.): I, 2, 420.--§ 230 (Dhaumyapurohitakaraṇa): I, 183, 6914 (yavīyān Devalasyaisha…bhrātā), 6918 (ºāśramaṃ), 6919 (became the purohita of the Pāṇḍavas).--§ 240 (Vaivāhikap.): I, 198, †7338 (performed the nuptial rites of the Pāṇḍavas).-§ 253 (Haraṇāharaṇap.): I, 221, 8047 (performed the cūḍopanayanāni of the Pāṇḍavas' children).--§ 254 (Khāṇḍavadahanap.): I, 222, 8057 (ºādayo viprāḥ).--§ 262 (Bhagavadyāna): II, 2, 27, 28.--§ 264 (Sabhākriyāp.): II, 4, 107 (the same?).--§ 272 (Rājasūyārambhap.): II, 13, 542 (ºDvaipāyanādyaiḥ).--§ 277 (Jarāsandhavadhap.): II, 24, 977.--§ 286 (Rājasūyikap.): II, 33, 1220, 1233, 1239 (acted as hotṛ at the rājasūya of Yudhishṭhira).-§ 296 (Dyūtap.): II, 53, 1917 (sprinkled water over Yudhishṭhira).--§ 305 (Anudyūtap.): II, 78, 2570 (brahmaviduttamaḥ), 2575.--§ 306 (do.): II, 80, 2622, (), 2627, 2641, 2642 (Dh. went away holding kuśa grass, which pointed to the south-west (Nairṛtāṃ), and singing sāmans relating to Yama, and indicating the songs which would be sung when the Bharatas had been slain in battle).- § 310 (Āraṇyakap.): III, 3, 134, (135), 145, (146) (communicated to Yudhishṭhira a hymn to the Sun (Sūrya)), 162, 209 (had obtained the hymn from Nārada), 211, 218.-§ 316 (Kirmīravadhap.): III, 11, 403 (Rākshasīṃ māyāṃ… mantraiḥ…nāśayām āsa).--§ 317 (Arjunābhigamanap.): III, 12, 577.--§ 321 (Saubhavadhop.): III, 22, 894.-§ 323 (Dvaitavanapr.): III, 25, †947, †963.--§ 330 (Indradarśana): III, 37, 1492.--§ 377 (Dhaumyatīrthak.): III, 86, 8276 (Pitāmahasamaṃ)
87, 8297 (Bṛhaspatisamaṃ)
88, (8326)
89, (8354)
90, (8372) (Dhaumya describes to Yudhishṭhira various tīrthas).--§ 378 (Tīrthayātrāp.): III, 91, 8407
92, 8447
93, 8470, 8474, 8483.-§ 419 (Gandhamādanapr.): III, 140, 10843.--§ 423 (do.): III, 143, 10977
144, 11000
145, 11019.--§ 434 (Saugandhikāh.): III, 156, 11448 (dvijaḥ).--§ 436 (Yakshayuddhap.): III, 158, 11558
159, 11630, 11637.--§ 438 (do.): III, 161, 11740.--§ 439 (do.): III, 163, 11841, 11842, 11843 (describes the Mandara mountain, etc., to Yudhishṭhira). --§ 440 (do.): III, 164, †11896.--§ 441 (Nivātakavacayuddhap.): III, 165, †11906.--§ 450 (Ājagarap.): III, 179, 12442
181, 12534.--§ 451 (Mārkaṇḍeyas.): III, 182, 12556
183, 12565, †12578.--§ 522 (Draupadīharaṇap.): III, 264, 15575 (purodhasaḥ)
268, †15661, †15663, (15664), 15666
269, †15691, †15692
271, 15749, 15756 (tries to protect Draupadī against Jayadratha).--§ 548 (Āraṇeyap.): III, 315, 17457, 17469, 17476.--§ 549 (Pāṇḍavapr.): IV, 4, 88, (89), 136, 139 (in the thirteenth year Dh., with the sacred fires of the Pāṇḍavas, set out towards the Pāñcālas).--§ 567 (Bhagavadyānap.): V, 126, 4215 (yāvad Dhºo na medhāgnau juhotīha dvishadbalaṃ).--§ 569 (do.): V, 140, 4741 (agniṃ juhotu vai Dhºaḥ).--§ 620 (Śrāddhap.): XI, 26, 779, 782 (performed the śrāddha of the fallen).--§ 635 (Rājadh.): XII, 38, 1409.--§ 637 (do.): XII, 40, 1447, 1454
41, 1480
44, 1529, 1538
47, 1598 (the same?, among the ṛshis who surrounded Bhīshma as he lay on his arrow-bed).--§ 734 (Ānuśāsanik.): XIII, 26, 1765 (the same?, among the ṛshis who had come to see Bhīshma).--§ 768 (do.): XIII, 139, 6298 (the same?).--§ 787 (Āśramavāsap.): XV, 15, 435.--§ 788 (do.): XV, 23, 632.--Some of these quotations may perhaps refer to one of the ṛshis under the heading Dhaumya^2. Cf. Āgniveśya.
Dhaumya^2, name of one or more ṛshis. § 545 (Pativratāmāhātmyap.): III, 298, (16876).--§ 665 (Mokshadh.): XII, 208, 7596 (one of the ṛshis of the west).--§ 730g (Upamanyu): XIII, 14, 702 (son of Vyāghrapāda).--§ 766 (Ānuśāsanik.): XIII, 127, (6070).--§ 775 (do.): XIII, 166, 7672 (one of the ṛshis of the north).--Some of these quotations may also refer to Dhaumya^1.
पुराणम्
Englishधौम्य १ / DHAUMYA I. A hermit.1) General information. This hermit was the younger brother of devala, a hermit. The pāṇḍavas, who escaped from burning in the Lākṣā house, reached the banks of the Ganges when this hermit was performing penance in the holy tīrtha of utkoca. arjuna defeated citraratha, a gandharva. After that citraratha and arjuna became friends. The gandharva advised him that a priest was unavoidable and that the pāṇḍavas should accept the hermit dhaumya who was doing penance in the Utkocatīrtha as their priest. Accordingly the pāṇḍavas accepted dhaumya as their priest. From that day onwards in everything the pāṇḍavas did, dhaumya was their priest. (M.B. Ādi Parva, Chapter 182).2) Other details. (1) After the svayaṁvara of pāñcālī, dhaumya performed the marriage ceremony for each of the pāṇḍavas from dharmaputra to sahadeva separately with pāñcālī. (M.B. Ādi Parva, Chapter 197).(2) When sons were born to the pāṇḍavas, dhaumya performed the rites of investiture etc. with the brahma string etc. (M.B. Ādi Parva, Chapter 220, Stanza 87).(3) dhaumya was the chief priest who performed the rites of sacrifice at the rājasūya of yudhiṣṭhira. He anointed yudhiṣṭhira as King. (M.B. Sabhā Parva, Chapter 53, Stanza 10).(4) When the pāṇḍavas started for forest life, dhaumya walked in front of them with kuśa grass in his hands, singing Yamasāma and Rudrasāma songs. (M.B. Sabhā Parva, Chapter 80, Stanza 8).(5) Once dhaumya talked about the attributes of the Sun and advised dharmaputra to worship the Sun. (M.B. Vana Parva, Chapter 3).(6) In the forest dhaumya rendered powerless the illusive and magical arts of kirmīra, an asura (demon). (mahābhārata, Vana parva, Chapter 11, Stanza 20).(7) dhaumya described to dharmaputra the importance of several holy tīrthas or Baths. (M.B. Vana Parva, Chapters 87 to 90).(8) On another occasion dhaumya described to dharmaputra the motions of the Sun and the Moon and the positions of viṣṇu and brahmā. (M.B. Vana Parva, Chapter 163).(9) When jayadratha had stolen pāñcālī, dhaumya blamed him and tried to recover pāñcālī. (M.B. Vana Parva, Chapter 238, Stanza 26).(10) dhaumya advised the pāṇḍavas how to preserve pseudonymity in the capital of virāṭa. (M.B. virāṭa Parva, Chapter 4).(11) When the pāṇḍavas started their life incognito dhaumya performed the rite of agniṣṭoma and uttered the veda mantras for their prosperity, recovery of kingdom and victory in the world etc. When they started dhaumya took the fire with oblations and went to the country of pāñcāla. (M.B. virāṭa Parva, Chapter 4, Stanza 54).(12) After the bhārata battle, dhaumya performed the funeral ceremonies, offerings etc. of the relatives of the pāṇḍavas. (M.B. strī Parva, Chapter 24).(13) After dharmaputra was anointed King, dhaumya disclosed to him the secrets of righteousness. (M.B. anuśāsana parva, Chapter 127, Stanza 15).
धौम्य २ / DHAUMYA II. In the Purāṇas we see another hermit with the name dhaumya. In mahābhārata, Anuśāsana Parva, Chapter 14, Stanza 112, it is mentioned that this hermit was the brother and teacher of hermit upamanyu. He had been keeping contact with dyumatsena, the father of satyavān. (M.B. Vana Parva, Chapter 298, Stanza 19). Other names such as Ayodha dhaumya, Āyodha dhaumya, Apodhadhaumya, Āpodhadhaumya etc. are used for this dhaumya, (For details see under ayodhadhaumya).
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskritधौम्य धूमस्यापत्यं गर्गा० यञ् । १ धूमर्षेरपत्ये स चयुधिष्ठिरपुरोहितः यथा“गन्धर्व उवाच यवीयान् देवलस्यैष वने भ्राता तप-स्यति । धौम्य उत्कोचके तीर्थे तं वृणुध्वं यदीच्छथ” ।“तत उत्कोचकं तीर्थं गत्वा धौम्याश्रमन्तु ते । तं वव्रुःपाण्डवा धौम्यं पौरोहित्याय भारत! । तान् धौम्यःप्रतिजग्राह सर्ववेदविदांवरः । वन्येन फलमूलेन पौ-रहित्येन चैव ह” भा० आ० १८३ अ० । व्याघ्रपादस्यर्षेःपुत्रभेदे २ उपमन्योरनुजे च ।“पुरा कृतयुगे तात! ऋषिरासीनमहातपाः व्याघ्र-पाद इति ख्यातो वेदवेदाङ्गपारगः । तस्याहमभवंपुत्रो धौम्यश्चापि ममानुजः । कस्यचित्त्वथ कालस्य धौ-म्येन सह माधवः” भा० आनु० १४ अ० । पश्चिमदिगाश्रिते३ ऋषिभेदे च “उषङ्गुः कवषो धौम्यः परिव्याधश्च वीर्य-वान् । एकतश्च द्वितश्चैव त्रितश्चैव महर्षयः । अत्रेःपुत्रश्च भगवांस्तथा सारस्वतः प्रभुः । एते चैव महात्मानःपश्चिमामाश्रिता दिशम्” भा० शा० २०८ अ०
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