दारुण्य (dAruNya)

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Capeller Eng

English

 दारुण्य n.
  hardness. 

Spoken Sanskrit

English

 
   दारुण्य  dAruNya  n.
   harshness

Apte

English

दारुण्यम् [dāruṇyam],  1 Harshness.

Cruelty.

Dreadfulness.

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Apte 1890

English

 दारुण्यं 1 Harshness. 
2 Cruelty. 
3 Dreadfulness. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 दा॑रु°ण्य n.
  harshness (of sound,  TPrāt.
   ii,  10).

Monier Williams 1872

English

 दारुण्य,  अम्,  n. harshness (as of a sound &c.)
cruelty,  dreadfulness,  direness,  severity,  &c.

Macdonell

English

 दारुण्य dāruṇ-ya,  n.
  hardness.

Abhyankara Grammar

English

दारुण्य  explained by the commentators on the Pratisakhya works as दृढत्व (firmness) or कठिनता (hardness, ) and given as a characteristic of the acute or उदात्त tone
 cf. अायामो दारुण्यमणुता खस्येत्युच्चैःकराणि शब्दस्य,  T. Pr. XXII.9,  quoted in the Mahabhasya on P.I. 2.29,  where दारुण्य is explained as स्वरस्य दारुणता रूक्षता ।

Capeller

German

 दारुण्य n.
  Härte.

Stchoupak

French

 दारुण्य-
 nt. dureté,  cruauté.

No entries for this word is found.

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