| YouTube Channel

जयत्सेन (jayatsena)

 
Apte
English
जयत्सेनः [jayatsēnḥ], A name assumed by Nakula while living at Virāṭa King.
Apte 1890
English
जयत्सेनः A name assumed by Nakula while living at Virāṭa King.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
जयत्—सेन
m.
 (°य-स्°), ‘having victorious armies’,
N.
 of a Magadha king,
MBh.
 i, v, ix
Hariv.
 6725
of a son (of Sārvabhauma,
MBh.
 i, 3769
of Nadīna,
Hariv.
 1516
VP.
 iv, 9, 8
VāyuP.
 )
a
N.
 assumed by a Pāṇḍu prince at Virāṭa's court,
MBh.
 iv, 176
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannada
जयत्सेन
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ವಿರಾಟನಗರದಲ್ಲಿ ಅಜ್ಞಾತವಾಸದಲ್ಲಿದ್ದಾಗ ನಕುಲನ ಗುಪ್ತವಾದ ಹೆಸರು
जयत्सेन
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಜಯಿಸುವ ಸೈನ್ಯವುಳ್ಳ ರಾಜ
व्युत्पत्तिः - > जयन्ती सेनाऽस्य
जयत्सेन
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಮಗಧ ದೇಶದ ಒಬ್ಬ ದೊರೆ
Mahabharata
English
Jayatsena^1, a Māgadha king, the son of Jarāsandha. § 130 (Aṃśāvat.): I, 67, 2684 (incarnation of the eldest of the Kālakeyas).--§ 232 (Svayaṃvarap.): I, 186, 6988 (SahadevaJºau, present at the svayaṃvara of Draupadī).--§ 290 (Śiśupālavadhap.): II, 44, 1538 (Māgadhaṃ).--§ 554 (Sainyodyogap.): V, 4, 71, 82.--§ 555 (do.): V, 19, 577 (Māgadhaḥ…Jārāsandhiḥ (C. Jaº), came with one akshauhiṇī of troops to Yudhishṭhira).--§ 561 (Yānasandhip.): V, 50, 2014 (Jārāsandhiḥ Sahadevo Jºaś ca tāv ubhau, had sided with Yudhishṭhira)
66, 2503 (pārthivaṃ, the same?, among the allies of Duryodhana).--§ 573 (Ambopākhyānap.): V, 196, 7637 (in the army of Yudhishṭhira). --§ 576 (Bhagavadgītāp.): VI, 16, 623 (pārthivaḥ, the same?, with one akshauhiṇī of troops in the army of Duryodhana).--§ 587 (Bhīshmavadhap.): VI, 108, 5007 (Māgadhaḥ, in the army of Duryodhana)
114, 5319 (fought with Bhīmasena).--§ 592 (Saṃśaptakavadhap.): VII, 25, 1109 (fought with a son of Dhṛtarāshṭra).--§ 604 (Karṇap.): VIII, 5, 120 (Jārāsandhiḥ…Māgadhaḥ, had been slain by Abhimanyu).--§ 608 (do.): VIII, 73, 3657 (Māgadhānām adhipatiḥ, had seven days before been slain by Abhimanyu).-§ 610 (Śalyap.): IX, 6, 294 (the same?).--§ 619 (Strīvilāpap.): XI, 25, 712 (Māgadhānām adhipatiṃ, had been slain).--§ 795 (Svargārohaṇap.): XVIII, 5, 149. Cf. Jārāsandhi, Māgadha.
Jayatsena^2, son of Sarvabhauma and Sunandā Kaikeyī. § 156 (Pūruvaṃś.): I, 95, ††3769, ††3770 (married to Suśravā Vaidarbhī and father of Avacīna).
Jayatsena^3, one of the occult names which Yudhishṭhira gave to the Pāṇḍavas. § 549 (Pāṇḍavapr.): IV, 5, 176.-§ 551 (Kīcakavadhap.): IV, 23, 804.
Jayatsena^4, a son of Dhṛtarāshṭra. § 583 (Bhīshmavadhap.): VI, 79^13, 3487 (sutaṃ tava, i.e. Dhṛtarāshṭra's), 3491, 3492 (fought with Śrutakīrti and Śatānīka).--§ 587 (do.): VI, 116, 5400 (tanayas tava, rescued Paurava).--§ 611 (Śalyap.): IX, 26, 1405 (among eleven sons of Dhṛtarāshṭra who attacked Bhīmasena), 1411 (slain by Bhīmasena). Cf. Kaurava.
पुराणम्
English
जयत्सेन १ / JAYATSENA I. A King of the kingdom of magadha. It is stated in mahābhārata, Ādi Parva, Chapter 67 that this King, who was the son of jarāsandha, belonged to the family of kālakeya. This King was a friend of the pāṇḍavas. Mention is made in mahābhārata, Ādi Parva, Chapter 185, Stanza 8, that jayatsena was present at the svayaṁvara (marriage) of draupadī. Towards the end of the battle of bhārata, the pāṇḍavas sent a letter of invitation to this King and accordingly he came to the help of the pāṇḍavas with an akṣauhiṇī of army (21870 Chariots, 21870 elephants, 65610 horses and 109350 infantry). (M.B. Udyoga Parva, Chapter 19, Stanza 8).
जयत्सेन २ / JAYATSENA II. A King of the pūru dynasty. His father was sārvabhauma and his mother was the princess sunandā of kekaya. jayatsena married suśravas, the princess of vidarbha. A son named Arvācīna was born to them. (M.B. Ādi Parva, Chapter 35).
जयत्सेन ३ / JAYATSENA III. The name assumed by nakula in his life incognito. (virāṭa Parva, Chapter 5, Stanza 35).
जयत्सेन ४ / JAYATSENA IV. A King who took the side of the kauravas. He was son of jarāsandha. This King came with an akṣauhiṇī of army and helped the kauravas in the battle of bhārata. (M.B. bhīṣma parva, Chapter 16, Stanza 16). It is mentioned in karṇa Parva, Chapter 5, Stanza 30 that this King was killed by abhimanyu.(1.) The mahābhārata mentions two princes of magadha, bearing the same name ‘Jayatsena’. The fathers of both of them happen to be Jarāsandhas. But it is said that after the death of the famovs jarāsandha his son sahadeva became king. This sahadeva, with his brother jayatsena took the side of the pāṇḍavas and fought against the kauravas. Hence the King jayatsena mentioned here must be the son of some other jarāsandha of the Kingdom of magadha.)
जयत्सेन ५ / JAYATSENA V. A son of dhṛtarāṣṭra. It is mentioned in mahābhārata, bhīṣma parva, Chapter 69, that this jayatsena was defeated by śatānīka and in śalya Parva, Chapter 26 that he was killed by Bhīmasena.
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskrit
जयत्सेन
पु०
 १ विराटनगरे छद्मवेशिनि नकुले पाण्डवे । जय-शब्दे दृश्यम् । जयन्ती सेनाऽस्य । २ विक्रान्तसैन्यके नृपे ।३मागधनृपभेदे । “मगधेषु जयत्सेनस्तेषामासीत् सपार्थिवः । अष्टानां प्रवरास्तेषां कालेयानां महासुराः”भा० आ० ६७ अ० । ४ पुरुवंश्ये सार्वभौमाख्यनृपपुत्रे ।“अहंयातिः खलु कृतवीर्य्यदुहितरमुपयेमे भानु-मतीं नाम तस्यामस्य जज्ञे सार्वभौमः । सार्वभौमः खलुजित्वा जहार कैकेयीं सुनन्दां नाम तामुपयेमे तस्या-मस्य जज्ञे जयत्सेनो नाम । जयत्सेनः खलु वैदर्भीमुपयेमे सुश्रुतां नाम तस्यामस्य जज्ञे अवाचीनः” भा०आ० ९५ अ० । ५ सोमवंश्ये अहीननृपपुत्रे च । जय-शब्दे मूलं दृश्यम् ।