कौकृत्य (kaukRtya)
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शब्दसागरः
EnglishWilson
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Apte
Englishकौकृत्यम् [kaukṛtyam], 1 Evil doing, wickedness.
Repentance. -कौक्कुट [कुक्कुट-अण्] Relating to a cock
2.91.7.
Monier Williams Cologne
EnglishMonier Williams 1872
EnglishShabdartha Kaustubha
Kannadaकौकृत्य
पदविभागः - > नपुंसकलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಅಕೃತ್ಯ /ಅಕಾರ್ಯ /ಅಯೋಗ್ಯವಾದ ಕಾರ್ಯ
निष्पत्तिः - > स्वार्थे "अण्" (५-४-३८)
व्युत्पत्तिः - > कुत्सितं कृत्यम्
कौकृत्य
पदविभागः - > नपुंसकलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಅನುತಾಪ /ಪಶ್ಚಾತ್ತಾಪ
विस्तारः - > "कौकृत्यमनुतापे स्यात् अयुक्तकरणेऽपि च" - मेदि० ।
Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid
Englishkaukṛtya, nt. (Skt. Lex.
cf. prec.
= Pali kukkucca, of which or of a MIndic antecedent this is surely a Sktization), usually regret, remorse, worry, mental disturbance, ‘difficulties of conscience’ (SBE 〔13.51〕 for Pali kukkucca). This is the usual mg. in Pali
but sometimes the etymological mg., seemingly wickedness, evil deeds, must apparently be assumed (as in Jāt. 〔i.119.29〕 hattha-kukkuccaṃ vā pādakukkuccaṃ vā). Cf. LaVallée Poussin, trnsl. of AbhidhK. 〔ii.166〕: ‘le regret (kaukṛtya) … au propre … est la nature de ce qui est méfait (kukṛtabhāva)
mais on entend par kaukṛtya un mental qui a pour objet (ālambana) le kaukṛtya au sens propre, à savoir le regret (vipratisāra) relatif au méfait … Le kaukṛtya au sens propre est le point dʼappui, la raison dʼêtre du regret
donc le regret est nommé kaukṛtya’. In BHS this is the only certain mg. of the word: Mvy 〔1358〕
〔1980〕
〔5237〕 = Tib. ḥgyod pa, regret, remorse, in 〔5237〕 = vipratisāra
similarly Chin.
Prāt 〔504.9〕 bhikṣūṇāṃ kaukṛtyāya vilekhāya …
〔518.3〕 bhikṣoḥ saṃcintya kaukṛtyam upasaṃharet, shall consciously cause disturbance of conscience (but see below) to a monk
Mvy 〔8487〕 kaukṛtyopasaṃhāraḥ, the causing of disturbance of conscience
KP 〔3.6〕 (vs) pareṣu kaukṛty' (= °tyam) upasaṃharanti
SP 〔285.9, 11〕 kaukṛtyam upasaṃharati
〔287.2〕 kaukṛtyasthānaṃ (here Tib. the tshom gnas, position of doubt, but better occasion for mental disturbance in another) ca na jātu kuryān, na lapsyase jñānam anuttara(ṃ) tvam
Mv 〔iii.48.14〕 °tyam utpādetsuḥ
〔173.9〕 cauro ahan ti tasya kaukṛtyam utpannaṃ
〔173.19〕 mā kaukṛtyaṃ janehīti
Kv 〔80.5〕 (mā tvaṃ …) kaukṛtyam utpādayasi
Śikṣ 〔138.1〕 lajjābhiḥ kaukṛtyasaṃpannaiḥ paralokāvadyabhayadarśibhir
LV 〔32.19〕 anupanāho … akaukṛtyāya saṃvartate, … leads to freedom from remorse
SP 〔71.4〕 bhikṣūṇāṃ kaukṛtyavinodanārthaṃ, yathā … niṣkāṅkṣā nirvicikitsā bhaveyuḥ (see below)
Śikṣ 〔135.16〕 tena niṣkaukṛtyena bhūtvā nirvicikitsakena …
Bbh 〔83.14〕 kaukṛtyaprativinodana-paricaryā
〔137.24〕 niṣkaukṛtyo bhavati
〔250.20〕 sva-kaukṛtye samutpanne … yā lajjā
one of a list of upakleśa, Dharmas 〔69〕, and elsewhere associated with such things as vyāpāda, styāna-middha, auddhatya, vicikitsā, Bbh 〔173.1〕
auddhatya-kau°, one of the 5 nīvaraṇa, q.v.
paryavasthāna (q.v.) or possession by, fixation in, these ‘depravities’ leads to misery and must be avoided, Bbh 〔145.10 f.〕
〔223.14〕
〔243.22〕
kaukṛtyaparyutthānam (= paryavasthānam) Śikṣ 〔178.14〕
similarly, dṛṣṭi-kaukṛtya-pratiṣthitasya KP 〔96.4〕, where Tib. renders as usual by ḥgyod, regret, remorse, which tends against interpretation of the word in this connection (as an upakleśa) etymologically, as state of wickedness
Śikṣ 〔191.7〕 a-kaukṛtya-tā, immediately followed by a-paryutthāna-tā (cf. Śikṣ 〔178.14〕 above)
Śikṣ 〔171.4〕 āpatti-kaukṛtya-sthānaṃ viśodhayituṃ, perhaps to wipe away any occasion for remorse due to sin (but Bendall and Rouse state of sin and wickedness, taking kaukṛtya etymologically
the Tib. is not cited)
Laṅk 〔139.(13—)14, 15〕 (yasya kasyacid anyasyānantaryakāriṇaḥ) kaukṛtyaṃ, tasya kaukṛtyadṛṣṭivinivartanārthaṃ nikṣiptadhurasya kaukṛtyadṛṣṭyabhāvārtham (Suzuki wickedness
but remorse, troubles of mind or conscience would seem preferable)
Sādh 〔17.11〕 kaukṛtyam ājīvamalaṃ ratiṃ saṃgaṇikāsu ca (here wickedness seems more likely than in any other passage, but even here the word may mean only something like mental perturbation
note association with vicikitsā, kāṅkṣā, above
Chinese translations sometimes are said to render kau° by doubt, e.g. acc. to Finot on Prāt 〔518.3〕
so perhaps understand SP 〔71.4〕, above).
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