आलम्बन (Alambana)

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शब्दसागरः

English

 आलम्बन n.
  (-नं)
	 1. Depending on or resting upon,  hanging from. 
	 2. The
natural and necessary connexion of feeling with the cause by which
it is excited.
	 3. Supporting,  sustaining.
 E.
  आङ् before लबि to go, 
ल्युट् aff.
  

Capeller Eng

English

 आलम्बन n.
  leaning or depending on
 also = prec.
  m.
 

Yates

English

 आ-लम्बन (नं) 1.
n.
  Idem. 

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Spoken Sanskrit

English

आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	 platform  [ computer ]
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  sustaining
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  cause
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  mental exercise practised by the yogin in endeavouring to realize the gross form of the Eternal
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  reason
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  depending on or resting upon
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  natural and necessary connection of a sensation with the cause which excites it
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  basis
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  five attributes of things
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  silent repetition of a prayer
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  foundation
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  foundation
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  supporting
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  base
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  hanging from
आलम्बन 	-	 Alambana 	-	 n.
  	-	  support

Wilson

English

 आलम्बन
n.
  (-नं)
1 Depending on or resting upon,  hanging from. 
2 The natural and necessary connexion of feeling with the cause by which it is
excited.
3 Supporting,  sustaining.
E.
  आङ् and लवि to go,  ल्युट् aff.
  

Apte

English

आलम्बनम् [ālambanam],  1 Depending on or from,  hanging from. 

Support,  prop,  stay
 एतदालम्बनं श्रेष्ठमेतदालम्बनं परम् Kaṭh. Up.*
  2.17. Ki.*
  2.13
 जातस्य नदीतीरे तस्यापि तृणस्य जन्मसाफल्यम् । यत्सलिलमज्जनाकुलजनहस्तावलम्बनं भवति ॥ Pt.*
  1.28.
 sustaining,  supporting
 Me.*
  4.

Receptacle,  abode
 U.*
  6.1 (v. l. ).

Reason,  cause.

Base.

(In Rhet.
 ) That on which a रस or sentiment,  as it were,  hangs,  person or thing with reference to which a sentiment arises,  the natural and necessary connection of sentiment with the cause which excites it. The causes (विभाव) giving rise to a Rasa are classified as two: आलम्बन and उद्दीपन
 e. g.  in the Bībhatsa sentiment stinking flesh &c.
  is the आलम्बन of the Rasa,  and the attendant circumstances which enhance the feeling of loathing (the worms &c.
  in the flesh) are its उद्दीपनानि (exciters)
 for the other Rasas see S. D.*  21-238.

The mental exercise practised by the Yogin in endeavouring to bring before his thoughts the gross form of the Eternal.

Silent repetition of a prayer.

(With Buddhists) The five attributes of things corresponding to five senses,  i. e.  रूप,  रस,  गन्ध,  स्पर्श and शब्द.

Dharma or law corresponding to manas.

Apte 1890

English

 आलंबनं 1 Depending on or from,  hanging from. 
2 Support,  prop,  stay
 Ki. 2. 13
 Pt. 1. 32
 sustaining,  supporting
 Me. 4. 
3 Receptacle,  abode
 U. 6. 10. 
4 Reason,  cause. 
5 Base. 
6 (In Rhet.) That on which a रस or sentiment,  as it were hangs,  person or thing with reference to which a sentiment arises,  the natural and necessary connection of sentiment with the cause which excites it. The causes (विभाव) giving rise to a Rasa are classified as two: 
आलंबन and उद्दीपन
 e. g. in the Bībhatsa sentiment stinking flesh &c. is the आलंबन of the Rasa,  and the attendant circumstances which enhance the feeling of loathing (the worms &c. in the flesh) are its उद्दीपनानि (exciters)
 for the other Rasas see S. D. 210-238. 
7 The mental exercise practised by the Yogin in endeavouring to bring before his thoughts the gross form of the Eternal. 
8 Silent repetition of a prayer. 
9 (With Buddhists) The five attributes of things corresponding to the five senses,  i. e. रूप,  रस,  गंध,  स्पर्श and शब्द. 
10 Dharma or law corresponding to manas. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 आ-लम्बन n.
  depending on or resting upon

 hanging from,  Pāṇ.
 

 supporting,  sustaining,  Megh.
 

 foundation,  base,  Prab.
 
 KaṭhUp.

 reason,  cause

 (in rhetoric) the natural and necessary connection of a sensation with the cause which excites it,  Sāh.
 

 the mental exercise practised by the Yogin in endeavouring to realize the gross form of the Eternal,  VP.
  

 silent repetition of a prayer [W. ]

 (with Buddhists) the five attributes of things (apprehended by or connected with the five senses,  viz. form,  sound,  smell,  taste,  and touch
 also धर्म or law belonging to मनस्).

Monier Williams 1872

English

 आ-लम्बन,  अम्,  n. depending on or resting upon, 
hanging from
 supporting,  sustaining
 fundament, 
base
 reason,  cause
 (in rhetoric) the natural and
necessary connection of feeling with the cause which
excites it
 the mental exercise practised by the Yogin
in endeavouring to realize the gross form of the
eternal
 silent repetition of a prayer
 (with Bud-
dhists) the five attributes of things corresponding to the
five senses,  viz. form,  sound,  smell,  taste,  and touch
also धर्म or law corresponding to मनस्।

Benfey

English

 आलम्बन आ-लम्ब् + अन,  n.
 , 
 1. Sup-
porting,  Megh. 4.
 2. Support,  Pañc.
i. d. 34.
 -- Comp.
 
निस्-,  adj.
  having no
support,  Rām.  5,  3,  64.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

आलम्बनम्
नपुं*
   - आ+लम्ब्+ल्युट्
आश्रय

आलम्बनम्
नपुं*
   - आ+लम्ब्+ल्युट्
"सहारा,  थूनी,  टेक,  सहारा देते हुए"

आलम्बनम्
नपुं*
   - आ+लम्ब्+ल्युट्
"आशय,  आवास"

आलम्बनम्
नपुं*
   - आ+लम्ब्+ल्युट्
कारण हेतु

आलम्बनम्
नपुं*
   - आ+लम्ब्+ल्युट्
"जिस पर रस आश्रित रहता है,  वह पुरुष या वस्तु जिसके उल्लेख से रस की निष्पत्ति होती है,  रस को उत्तेजित करने वाले कारण का रस से नैसर्गिक और अनिवार्य संबंध,  रस की निष्पत्ति के कारण के दो भेद हैं -आलम्बन और उद्दीपन,  उदा* बीभत्स में दुर्गंधयुक्त मांस रस का आलंबन है,  तथा दूसरी प्रस्तुत परिस्थितियाँ जो मांसगत कीड़े आदि की घिनौनी भावनाओं को उत्तेजित करती हैं इसके उद्दीपन हैं "

आलम्बनम्
नपुं*
   - आलम्ब्+ ल्युट्
मन के अनुरूप धर्म

Shabdartha Kaustubha

Kannada

आलम्बन
पदविभागः - > नपुंसकलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಆಶ್ರಯ /ಆಧಾರ
आलम्बन
पदविभागः - > नपुंसकलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಒತ್ತುಗಂಬ
आलम्बन
पदविभागः - > नपुंसकलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಶೃಂಗಾರಾದಿ ರಸಗಳಿಗೆ ಆಶ್ರಯಭೂತರಾದ ನಾಯಿಕಾನಾಯಕಾದಿಗಳು

L R Vaidya

English

 Alambana {% n. %} 1. The depending on or from
supporting
a house
a person or thing with reference to which a sentiment arises
anything on which,  as it were,  a sentiment hangs (in rhetoric). There are two causes (विभाव) which give rise to a sentiment,  viz.,  आम्लम्बन and उद्दीपन. In the karuṇa sentiment,  for instance,  the person dead is the आलम्बन of the sentiment and the attending circumstances which aggravate sorrow are its उद्दीपनानि or feeders.

Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid

English

 ālambana,  nt. (in mg. 1,  essentially = Skt. id.
 in mg. 2 = ārambaṇa,  q.v.), 
(1) basis,  ground,  reason (= Skt. id.)
 ālambana-pratyaya,  third of four pratyaya,  q.v.,  cf. ārambaṇa,  1,  end: Mvy 〔2269〕
(2) object of sense (= ārambaṇa,  3): LV 〔392.15〕 sarvālambana-samatikrāntaḥ (dharmaḥ)
 Bbh 〔384.8〕 (see s.v. saṃprakhyāna)
 Sūtrāl. 〔iv.1〕 (see Léviʼs note in Transl.
 seems restricted to correspondence with citta = manas (?),  at least acc. to Tib.)
(3) architectural term,  part of a railing or balus-trade
 bar,  crossbar (functioning as support),  esp. of a vedikā (-jāla),  q.v.,  one of the cross-pieces of a balustrade or railing
 = ārambaṇaka,  q.v.
 associated with adhiṣṭhāna (q.v.,  4) or °naka (q.v.)
 repeatedly a sūcī (sūcikā) is stated to function as ālambana to the upright [Page106-a] pillars (pādaka) of a vedikā-jāla (Mv),  or simply to a vedikā (Divy): Mv 〔i.195.1〕 sūcikā ālambanam adhiṣṭhānakaṃ ca abhūṣi
 〔iii.227.7 ff.〕 sūcikā ālambanaṃ adhiṣṭhānakaṃ ca (in some repetitions below,  abhūṣi is added)
 Divy 〔221.9〕 sūcī ālambanam adhiṣṭhānam (sc. āsīt)
 see next.

Indian Epigraphical Glossary

English

 ālambana (LL),  the base stone.

शब्दकल्पद्रुमः

Sanskrit

 आलम्बनं,  क्ली,
   (आङ् + लम्ब + ल्युट् ।) अवलम्बनं ।विभावविशेषः । यथा,  --“आलम्बनोद्दीपनाख्यौ तस्य भेदावुभौ स्मृतौ ।आलम्बनं नायकादिस्तमालम्ब्य रसोद्गमात्” ॥
इति साहित्यदर्पणे ३ य परिच्छेदः ।

वाचस्पत्यम्

Sanskrit

 आलम्बन न०
  आ + लबि--कर्मण्णि--ल्युट् । १ आश्रयणीये“यस्मादेष विभावादिसमूहालम्बनात्मकः” सा० द०उक्ते २ रसालम्बने नायकादौ । “आलम्बनं नायकादिस्त-मालम्ब्य रसोद्गमात्” इति तस्यालम्बमशब्दार्थत्वेकारणमुक्तंतत्रैव । रसभेदे आलम्बनभेदाश्च” सा० द० उक्तायथा शृङ्गारे“परोढां वर्जयित्वा तु वेश्याञ्चाननुरागिणीम् । आलम्बनंनायिकाः स्युर्दक्षिणाद्याश्च नायकाः” । रौद्रे “आलम्ब-नमरिस्तत्र तच्चेष्टोद्दीपनं मतम्” । हासे “विकृताकार-वाक्चेष्टं यदालोक्य हसेज्जनः । तदत्रालम्बनं प्राहुस्त-च्चेष्टोद्दोपनं मतम्” । करुणे । “शोच्यमालम्बनं मतम्” ।वीरे “आलम्बनविभावास्तु विजेतव्यादयोमताः” भया-नके । “यस्मादुत्पद्यते भीतिस्तदेवालम्बनं मतम्” । जुगु-प्सायाम् । “दुर्गन्धमांसपिशितन्तदेवालम्बनं मतम्” । वि-स्मये । “विस्मये च वस्तु लोकातिगमालम्बनं मतम्” शान्ते“अनित्यत्वादिनाऽशेषवस्तुनोऽसारता तु या । परमात्मस्वरूपंवा तस्यालम्बनमिष्यते” । ४ बौद्धमतसिद्धे प्रत्ययभेदे च“चत्वारः प्रत्ययाः प्रसिद्धा आलम्बनसमनन्तरसहकार्य्य-धिपतिरूपा” इति विभज्य “तत्र ज्ञानपदवेदनीयस्यनीलाद्यवभासस्य चित्तस्य नीलोल्लेखिप्रत्ययात् नीलाकारताभवतीति” सर्वदर्श० । अधिकमालयविज्ञानशब्दे वक्ष्यते ।

Capeller

German

 आलम्बन n.
  das Sichfesthalten an,  die
Stütze,  der Halt.

Stchoupak

French

 आ-लम्बन-
 nt. fait de s'appuyer sur 
 point d'appui,  support 
réceptacle.

No entries for this word is found.

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