अव्ययीभाव (avyayIbhAva)
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शब्दसागरः
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Spoken Sanskrit
English अव्ययीभाव avyayIbhAva unchangeable state
अव्ययीभाव avyayIbhAva indeclinable compound
Wilson
EnglishApte
Englishअव्ययीभावः [avyayībhāvḥ], [अनव्ययमव्ययं भवत्यनेन
अव्यय-च्वि-भू करणे घञ्]
of one of the four principal kinds of compounds in Sanskrit, an adverbial or indeclinable compound (formed of an indeclinable, i. e. a preposition or an adverb, and a noun)
अधिहरि, सतृणम् पूर्वपद- प्रधानो$व्ययीभावः ।
Absence of expenditure (owing to poverty)
द्वन्द्वो द्विगुरपि चाहं मद्गेहे नित्यमव्ययीभावः । तत्पुरुष कर्मधारय येनाहं स्यां बहुव्रीहिः ॥ Udb. (which by the bye, gives the names of compounds in Sanskrit).
Unchangeable state, imperishableness.
Apte 1890
Englishअव्ययीभावः [अनव्ययमव्ययं भवत्यनेन
अव्यय-च्वि-भू करणे घञ्] 1 N. of one of the four principal kinds of compounds in Sanskrit, an adverbial or indeclinable compound (formed of an indeclinable, i. e. a preposition or an adverb, and a noun)
अधिहरि, सतृणं &c.
2 Absence of expenditure (owing to poverty)
द्वंद्वो द्विगुरपि चाहं मद्गेहे नित्यमव्ययीभावः । तत्पुरुष कर्मधारय येनाहं स्यां बहुव्रीहिः ॥ Udb. (which, by the bye, gives the names of compounds in Sanskrit).
3 Unchangeable state, imperishableness.
Monier Williams 1872
EnglishHindi
Hindiअव्यय affixes
Apte Hindi
Hindiअव्ययीभावः
- "अनव्यमव्ययं भवत्यनेन, अव्यय +च्वि+भू+घञ्"
संस्कृतभाषा के चार मुख्य समासों में से एक
अव्ययीभावः
- "अनव्यमव्ययं भवत्यनेन, अव्यय +च्वि+भू+घञ्"
व्यय का अभाव(दरिद्रता के कारण)
अव्ययीभावः
- "अनव्यमव्ययं भवत्यनेन, अव्यय +च्वि+भू+घञ्"
अनश्वरता
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannadaअव्ययीभाव
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಅವ್ಯಯವಲ್ಲದ ಶಬ್ದವನ್ನು ಅವ್ಯಯವನ್ನಾಗಿ ಮಾಡುವ ಒಂದು ಸಮಾಸ
निष्पत्तिः - > अव्यय + च्वि + भू (सत्तायाम्) - "घञ्" (३-३-२४)
व्युत्पत्तिः - > अनव्ययमव्ययं भवत्यनेन
प्रयोगाः - > "द्वन्द्वो द्विगुरपिचाहं मद्गेहे नित्यमव्ययीभावः । तत्पुरुष कर्मधारय येनाहं स्यां बहुव्रीहिः ॥"
L R Vaidya
EnglishavyayIBAva {% m. %} 1. One of the four principal compounds in Sanskṛit grammar. (It is so called because it always forms indeclinables (अव्यय) from substantives, e.g. उपकुम्भम्
the other three compounds are द्वन्द्व, तत्पुरुष and बहुव्रीहि)
2. non-expenditure owing to poverty मद्गेहे नित्यमव्ययीभावः Ud. (where both the senses are intended)
3. imperishableness.
Abhyankara Grammar
Englishअव्ययीभाव name of a compound so called on account of the words for- ming the compound, being similar to indeclinables: e. g. निर्मक्षिकम् , अधिहरि, यथामति, यावज्जीवम् etc.
cf. अन- व्ययं अव्ययं भवतीत्यव्ययीभावः M. Bh. on II.I.5. The peculiarity of the avyayībhāva compound is that the first member of the compound plays the role of the principal word
cf. पूर्वपदार्थप्रधानोऽव्ययीभावः M. Bh. on II.1.6.
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