vow

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Spoken Sanskrit

English

प्रतिज्ञा 	-	 pratijJA 	-	 f.
  	-	 vow
स्वर 	-	 svara 	-	 m.
  	-	 vowel
सन्धा 	-	  sandhA 	-	 f.
  	-	 vow
शंस 	-	  zaMsa 	-	 m.
  	-	 vow
अभिग्रह 	-	  abhigraha 	-	 m.
  	-	 vow
नियम 	-	  niyama 	-	 m.
  	-	 vow
बन्धक 	-	  bandhaka 	-	 m.
  	-	 vow
शपथ 	-	  zapatha 	-	 m.
  	-	 vow
सत्यसंश्रव 	-	  satyasaMzrava 	-	 m.
  	-	 vow
ऋत 	-	  Rta 	-	 n.
  	-	 vow
प्रणिधान 	-	  praNidhAna 	-	 n.
  	-	 vow
सत्य 	-	  satya 	-	 n.
  	-	 vow
शंसति  { शंस् } 	-	  zaMsati  { zaMs } 	-	 verb 	-	 vow
व्यक्ति 	-	  vyakti 	-	 f.
  	-	 vowel
वर्ण 	-	  varNa 	-	 m.
  	-	 vowel
अक्षर 	-	  akSara 	-	 n.
  	-	 vowel
अक्षरक 	-	  akSaraka 	-	 n.
  	-	 vowel
घोष 	-	  ghoSa 	-	 m.
  	-	 vowels
गुण 	-	  guNa 	-	 m.
  	-	 vowels a
महानियम 	-	  mahAniyama 	-	 m.
  	-	  great vow

प्रतिज्ञा 	-	 pratijJA 	-	 f.
  	-	 vow
यान 	-	 yAna 	-	 n.
  	-	 van
संवृतयान 	-	 saMvRtayAna 	-	 n.
  	-	 van
महन् 	-	 mahan 	-	 adj.
  	-	 vast
नाडी 	-	 nADI 	-	 f.
  	-	 vein
सिरा 	-	 sirA 	-	 f.
  	-	 vein
प्रवेशानुमति 	-	 pravezAnumati 	-	 f.
  	-	 visa
अति 	-	 ati 	-	 indecl.
  	-	 very
अतीव 	-	 atIva 	-	 indecl.
  	-	 very
धातु 	-	 dhAtu 	-	 m.
  	-	 root  [ verb root,  Skrt. Grammar ]
दुराचार 	-	 durAcAra 	-	 m.
  	-	 vice
दृश्य 	-	 dRzya 	-	 m.
  	-	 view
सिक्थ 	-	 siktha 	-	 n.
  	-	 vase
अवगुण्ठन 	-	 avaguNThana 	-	 n.
  	-	 veil
क्रियापद 	-	 kriyApada 	-	 n.
  	-	 verb
पाप 	-	 pApa 	-	 n.
  	-	 vice
मन 	-	 mana 	-	 n.
  	-	 view
दर्शन 	-	 darzana 	-	 n.
  	-	 view
मत 	-	 mata 	-	 n.
  	-	 vote
अस्पष्ट 	-	 aspaSTa 	-	 adj.
  	-	 vague

 
   प्रतिज्ञा  pratijJA  f.
    vow   
   यान  yAna  n.
    van    
   संवृतयान  saMvRtayAna  n.
    van   
   महन्  mahan  adj.
    vast    
   नाडी  nADI  f.
    vein   
   सिरा  sirA  f.
    vein    
   प्रवेशानुमति  pravezAnumati  f.
    visa   
   अति  ati  indecl.
    very    
   अतीव  atIva  indecl.
    very   
   धातु  dhAtu  m.
   root  [ verb root,  Skrt. Grammar ]   
   दुराचार  durAcAra  m.
    vice   
   दृश्य  dRzya  m.
    view    
   सिक्थ  siktha  n.
    vase   
   अवगुण्ठन  avaguNThana  n.
    veil    
   क्रियापद  kriyApada  n.
    verb   
   पाप  pApa  n.
    vice    
   मन  mana  n.
    view   
   दर्शन  darzana  n.
    view    
   मत  mata  n.
    vote   
   अस्पष्ट  aspaSTa  adj.
    vague        

Monier Williams

English

 VOW,  s.
  व्रतः -तं,  सङ्कल्पः,  प्रतिज्ञा,  नियमः
 ‘taking a vow on one's
self, ’ व्रतसंग्रहः
 ‘faithful to one, ’ संशितव्रतः -ता -तं,  यतव्रतः
&c. 
 ‘violation of one, ’ क्षतव्रतः
 ‘under a vow, ’ व्रतबद्धः
-द्धा -द्धं,  सङ्कल्पबद्धः &c. ,  धृतव्रतः -ता -तं.

 To VOW,  v. a.
   व्रतपूर्व्वं or सङ्कल्पपूर्व्वं प्रतिज्ञा or दातुं प्रतिज्ञा or समृ in
caus.
   (-अर्पयति -यितुं). See To PROMISE.

 To VOW,  v. n.
   (Make a vow) व्रतं कृ,  सङ्कल्पं कृ,  प्रतिज्ञां कृ,  प्रतिज्ञां
समारुह् (c.  1. -रोहति -रोढुं),  प्रतिज्ञारोहणं कृ.

Borooah

English

 VOW (subs. ):
(1) व्रतः,  -तम् (= religious), 
breach
of v.
 :
व्रतभङ्गः,  K.
 
(2) संकल्पः (= resolution)
(3) प्रतिज्ञा (= promise).

 VOW (v. ): प्रतिज्ञां करोति,  Arjuna v.
  ed his death:
गाण्डीविना तस्य वधः प्रतिज्ञातः,  Ve. ii.: v.
  To
promise.

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अमरकोशः

Sanskrit

Word:  शपथः
Root:  शपथ
Gender:  पुं
Number:  all
Meaning(s): 
⇒ vow
⇒ oath
⇒ curse
⇒ swear
⇒ ordeal
⇒ anathema
⇒ reviling
⇒ scolding
⇒ imprecation
Shloka(s): 
1|6|9|2 ► उपोद्धात उदाहारः शपनं शपथः पुमान्॥ (शब्दादिवर्गः)
3|3|148|1 ► प्रत्ययोऽधीनशपथज्ञानविश्वासहेतुषु। (नानार्थवर्गः)
3|3|149|2 ► समयाः शपथाचारकालसिद्धान्तसंविदः॥ (नानार्थवर्गः)
3|3|154|2 ► रहस्योपस्थयोर्गुह्यं सत्यं शपथतथ्ययोः॥ (नानार्थवर्गः)
Synonym(s): 
➠ 1|6|9|2 ⇢ शपनम् (शपन) (नपुं) ⇒ oath, curse, abuse, reviling, imprecation, asseveration by oath or ordeal
➠ 1|6|9|2 ⇢ शपथः (शपथ) (पुं) ⇒ vow, oath, curse, swear, ordeal, anathema, reviling, scolding, imprecation
➠ 3|3|148|1 ⇢ प्रत्ययः (प्रत्यय) (पुं) ⇒ need, want, idea, fame, oath, basis, proof, usage, faith, trust, ground, notion, custom, ordeal, analysis, solution, notoriety, intellect, assumption, conviction, conception, definition, explanation, intelligence, consciousness, ascertainment, understanding, suffix [Grammar], co-operating cause, religious meditation, dependant or subject, belief firm conviction, affix or suffix to roots, assurance or certainty of, fundamental notion or idea, subsequent sound or letter, householder who keeps a sacred fire, concurrent occasion of an event as distinguished from its approximate cause
➠ 3|3|149|2 ⇢ समयः (समय) (पुं) ⇒ law, rule, time, case, sign, hint, limit, order, terms, season, speech, treaty, ordeal, precept, compact, doctrine, practice, juncture, covenant, occasion, boundary, contract, harangue, condition, direction, agreement, observance, indication, engagement, convention, opportunity, declaration, stipulation, arrangement, circumstances, solemn address, coming together, intercourse with, established custom, account [computer], protocol [computer], conditions of agreement, demonstrated conclusion, appointed or proper time, conventional rule or usage, end of trouble or distress, meeting or a place of meeting, right moment for doing anything, coming to a mutual understanding, conventional meaning or scope of a word, Vedic passage which is the repetition of another one
➠ 3|3|154|2 ⇢ सत्यः (सत्य) (पुं) ⇒ true, real, pure, valid, actual, honest, sincere, genuine, virtuous, truthful, faithful, effectual, intrinsical, azvattha tree, good. successful, authentic [true], uppermost of the seven lokas or worlds
➠ 3|3|154|2 ⇢  (सत्य) (स्त्री) ⇒ true, real, pure, valid, actual, honest, sincere, genuine, virtuous, truthful, faithful, effectual, intrinsical, azvattha tree, good. successful, authentic [true], uppermost of the seven lokas or worlds
➠ 3|3|154|2 ⇢ सत्यम् (सत्य) (नपुं) ⇒ true, real, pure, valid, actual, honest, sincere, genuine, virtuous, truthful, faithful, effectual, intrinsical, azvattha tree, good. successful, authentic [true], uppermost of the seven lokas or worlds
Related word(s): 
परा_अपरासंबन्धः ➡ वचनम्
जातिः ➡ शब्दः
    

Word:  सत्यवचनम्
Root:  सत्यवचनम्
Gender:  undefined
Number:  undefined
Meaning(s): 
⇒ vow
⇒ oath
⇒ true
⇒ real
⇒ pure
⇒ dogma
⇒ truth
⇒ valid
⇒ water
⇒ actual
⇒ honest
⇒ sincere
⇒ promise
⇒ genuine
⇒ reality
⇒ veracity
⇒ virtuous
⇒ truthful
⇒ faithful
⇒ effectual
⇒ sincerity
⇒ intrinsical
⇒ authentic [true]
⇒ good. successful
⇒ speaking the truth
⇒ solemn asseveration
⇒ one of the 7 vyAhRtis
⇒ demonstrated conclusion
⇒ uppermost of the 7 lokas
⇒ particular satya-formula
⇒ particular mythical weapon
⇒ first of the four yugas or ages
⇒ quality of goodness or purity or knowledge
Shloka(s): 
1|6|22|1 ► सत्यं तथ्यमृतं सम्यगमूनि त्रिषु तद्वति। (शब्दादिवर्गः)
Synonym(s): 
➠ 1|6|22|1 ⇢ सत्यम् (सत्य) (नपुं) ⇒ vow, oath, true, real, pure, dogma, truth, valid, water, actual, honest, sincere, promise, genuine, reality, veracity, virtuous, truthful, faithful, effectual, sincerity, intrinsical, authentic [true], good. successful, speaking the truth, solemn asseveration, one of the 7 vyAhRtis, demonstrated conclusion, uppermost of the 7 lokas, particular satya-formula, particular mythical weapon, first of the four yugas or ages, quality of goodness or purity or knowledge
➠ 1|6|22|1 ⇢ तथ्यम् (तथ्य) (नपुं)
➠ 1|6|22|1 ⇢ ऋतम् (ऋत) (नपुं) ⇒ apt, vow, fit, law, sun, able, rule, oath, true, brave, right, faith, truly, water, indeed, wealth, honest, proper, promise, suitable, luminous, met with, sacrifice, sincerely, respected, worshipped, divine law, enlightened, afflicted by, divine truth, righteousness, truth in general, truth personified, particular sacrifice, fixed or settled order, figuratively said of gleaning, sacred or pious action or custom
➠ 1|6|22|1 ⇢ सम्यक् (सम्यक्) (नपुं)
Related word(s): 
परा_अपरासंबन्धः ➡ वचनम्
जातिः ➡ शब्दः
    

Word:  प्रतिज्ञा
Root:  प्रतिज्ञा
Gender:  undefined
Number:  undefined
Meaning(s): 
⇒ vow
⇒ limit
⇒ union
⇒ treaty
⇒ design
⇒ compact
⇒ promise
⇒ mixture
⇒ boundary
⇒ intention
⇒ condition
⇒ agreement
⇒ association
⇒ fixed state
⇒ intimate union
⇒ preparation of a beverage
Shloka(s): 
3|3|102|2 ► सन्धा प्रतिज्ञा मर्यादा श्रद्धासम्प्रत्ययः स्पृहा॥ (नानार्थवर्गः)
3|3|167|1 ► कर्बुरेऽथ प्रतिज्ञाजिसंविदापत्सु सङ्गरः। (नानार्थवर्गः)
Synonym(s): 
➠ 3|3|102|2 ⇢ सन्धा (सन्धा) (स्त्री) ⇒ vow, limit, union, treaty, design, compact, promise, mixture, boundary, intention, condition, agreement, association, fixed state, intimate union, preparation of a beverage
➠ 3|3|167|1 ⇢ सङगरः (सङ्गर) (पुं) ⇒ fight, assent, combat, treaty, bargain, conflict, knowledge, devouring, agreement, swallowing up, agreeing together, battle with or for, transaction of sale
Related word(s): 
जातिः ➡ शब्दः
    

Word:  नियमकर्मः
Root:  नियमकर्मः
Gender:  undefined
Number:  undefined
Meaning(s): 
⇒ vow
⇒ law
⇒ rule
⇒ precept
⇒ promise
⇒ contract
⇒ lowering
⇒ checking
⇒ necessity
⇒ agreement
⇒ obligation
⇒ preventing
⇒ limitation
⇒ convention
⇒ definition
⇒ controlling
⇒ restraining
⇒ restriction
⇒ holding back
⇒ common-place
⇒ keeping down
⇒ determination
⇒ religious rite
⇒ rule or precept
⇒ restraint of the mind
⇒ any fixed rule or law
⇒ reduction or restriction to
⇒ performing five positive duties
⇒ particular process applied to minerals
⇒ any conventional expression or usual comparison
⇒ any act of voluntary penance or meritorious piety
⇒ Necessity or Law personified as a son of dharma and dhRti
Shloka(s): 
2|7|49|1 ► नियमस्तु स तत्कर्म नित्यमागन्तुसाधनम्। (ब्रह्मवर्गः)
Synonym(s): 
➠ 2|7|49|1 ⇢ नियमः (नियम) (पुं) ⇒ vow, law, rule, precept, promise, contract, lowering, checking, necessity, agreement, obligation, preventing, limitation, convention, definition, controlling, restraining, restriction, holding back, common-place, keeping down, determination, religious rite, rule or precept, restraint of the mind, any fixed rule or law, reduction or restriction to, performing five positive duties, particular process applied to minerals, any conventional expression or usual comparison, any act of voluntary penance or meritorious piety, Necessity or Law personified as a son of dharma and dhRti
Related word(s): 
परा_अपरासंबन्धः ➡ क्रिया
जातिः ➡ क्रिया
    

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