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veda

 
Spoken Sanskrit
English
त्रयी - trayI -
f.
- threeVedastakencollectively
वेदान्त { वेद - अन्त } - vedAnta{veda-anta} -
m.
- completeknowledgeoftheVeda [ end-of-the-vedas ]
आप्तवाच् - AptavAc -
f.
- veda
आप्तश्रुति - Aptazruti -
f.
- veda
श्रुति - zruti -
f.
- veda
ब्रह्मघोष - brahmaghoSa -
m.
- veda
स्वाध्याय - svAdhyAya -
m.
- veda
मुख - mukha -
n.
- veda
श्रुत - zruta -
n.
- veda
हृदय - hRdaya -
n.
- veda
आर्ष - ArSa -
n.
- Vedas
अध्ययन - adhyayana -
n.
- Vedas
ऋच् - Rc -
f.
- Rg-veda
चातुश्चरणिका - cAtuzcaraNikA -
f.
- 4 Vedas
ऋग्वेद - Rgveda -
m.
- Rg-veda
चतुर्वेद - caturveda -
m.
- 4 Vedas
बाह्वृच्य - bAhvRcya -
n.
- Rg-veda
चातुर्विद्य - cAturvidya -
n.
- 4 Vedas
वेदशब्द - vedazabda -
m.
- word veda
अध्वर्युवेद - adhvaryuveda -
m.
- yajur veda
वेदान्त { वेद - अन्त } - vedAnta{veda-anta} -
m.
- completeknowledgeoftheVeda [ end-of-the-vedas ]
वेद - veda -
m.
- tuft or bunch of strong grass made into a broom
वेद - veda -
m.
- true or sacred knowledge or lore
वेद - veda -
m.
- finding
वेद - veda -
m.
- knowledge of ritual
वेद - veda -
m.
- property
वेद - veda -
m.
- feeling
वेद - veda -
m.
- sacred lore
वेद - veda -
m.
- perception
वेद - veda -
m.
- acquisition
वेद - veda -
m.
- sacred knowledge
वेद - veda -
m.
- obtaining
वेद - veda -
m.
- true knowledge
वेद - veda -
m.
- goods
वेद - veda -
m.
- knowledge
Monier Williams
English
VEDA,
s.
वेदः. This is the name given to the four most
ancient sacred books of the Hindūs, viz. the Ṛich or
Ṛig-veda ऋग्वेदः, the Yajus or Yajurveda यजुर्वेदः, the
Sāman or सामवेदः, and the Atharvan or Atharva-veda
अथर्ववेदः. Of these the Ṛig-veda is the most celebrated.
It consists of metrical hymns or prayers termed sūktas
or mantras, each stanza of which is called a ṛch, ad-
dressed chiefly to the gods of the elements, Fire, Air, the
Sun, &c. , and ascribed to different holy authors or Ṛiṣis.
The Yajurveda consists principally of prayers and invo-
cations applicable to the consecration of the utensils and
materials of sacrificial worship. It is divided into two
parts, the white and black, the former of which is attri-
buted to the saint Yājnavalkya, and the latter to Tittiri.
The Sama-veda is little else than a recast of the Ṛig-
veda, being made up of many of the same hymns, broken
into parts and arranged anew for the purpose of being
chanted during various expiatory ceremonies. The
Atharva-veda has little in common with the other three
in its character or style. Its language indicates a
different and later era, and it may therefore be regarded
as a supplement to the three others. Hence it is that
many passages are found in Sanskrit writings which
limit the number of Vedas to three. Each of the Vedas
consists of two distinct component parts, viz. the Mantra
portion, and the Brāhmaṇa portion. The Mantra por-
tion is a collection or Sanhitā of sūktas, or hymns as
above described, the composition of which is supposed
to have taken place about twelve or thirteen centuries
B. C.
the Brāhmaṇa portion is a collection of rules for
the repetition of the Mantras at certain particular cere-
monies, with directions for the performance of such
ceremonies, and illustrative remarks explanatory of their
origin. This portion of the Vedas is supposed to have
been composed about seven or eight centuries B. C.
The Vedas were collected and arranged into books and
chapters by the sage Kṛṣnadvaipayana, surnamed
Vyāsa, who is supposed to have lived in the eleventh
century after Christ
see under PURĀNA. The Vedas
collectively are often called श्रुतिः
f.
or आम्नायः, and a
Brāhman conversant with them श्रोत्रियः or श्रुतिज्ञः.
(The
three Vedas) वेदत्रयं -यी, त्रयी
‘duty enjoined by them,
त्रयीधर्म्मः.
(The four Vedas) चतुर्वेदं
‘one who is conver-
sant with them, चतुर्विद्यः, चतुर्वेदः, चातुर्वैद्यः. The Āyur-veda,
or code of medicine, is regarded by some as a part of
the Atharva-veda, by others as an Upa-veda, see under
SCRIPTURE.
अमरकोशः
Sanskrit
Word: हृदयकमलम्
Root: हृदयकमलम्
Gender: undefined
Number: undefined
Meaning(s):
veda
soul
heart
science
best of anything
kernel [computer]
going to the heart
center of anything
true or divine knowledge
heart or interior of the body
mind [seat of mental operations]
heart or centre or core or essence or best or dearest or most secret part of anything
Shloka(s):
2|6|64|2 बुक्काग्रमांसं हृदयं हृन्मेदस्तु वपा वसा॥ (मनुष्यवर्गः)
Synonym(s):
2|6|64|2 हृदयम् (हृदय) (नपुं) veda, soul, heart, science, best of anything, kernel [computer], going to the heart, center of anything, true or divine knowledge, heart or interior of the body, mind [seat of mental operations], heart or centre or core or essence or best or dearest or most secret part of anything
2|6|64|2 (हृद्) (नपुं) mind, soul, heart, chest, breast, stomach, interior
Related word(s):
अवयव_अवयवीसंबन्धः देहः
उपाधि अवयवः
Word: गृहनिर्गमनप्रवेशमार्गः
Root: गृहनिर्गमनप्रवेशमार् ...
Gender: undefined
Number: undefined
Meaning(s):
top
van
veda
head
edge
face
best
front
cause
chief
facet
mouth
means
nipple
summit
copper
visage
source
surface
quarter
fore part
direction
principal
rock salt
beginning
upper part
upper side
occasion of
countenance
commencement
introduction
beak of a bird
font [computer]
opening aperture
logical viewpoint
mouth or embouchure
tip or point of anything
side opposite to the base
mouth or spout of a vessel
snout or muzzle of an animal
entrance into or egress out of
original cause or source of the action
first term or initial quantity of a progression
Shloka(s):
2|2|19|1 क्षिप्ते मुखं निःसरणं संनिवेशो निकर्षणम्। (पुरवर्गः)
Synonym(s):
2|2|19|1 मुखम् (मुख) (नपुं) top, van, veda, head, edge, face, best, front, cause, chief, facet, mouth, means, nipple, summit, copper, visage, source, surface, quarter, fore part, direction, principal, rock salt, beginning, upper part, upper side, occasion of, countenance, commencement, introduction, beak of a bird, font [computer], opening aperture, logical viewpoint, mouth or embouchure, tip or point of anything, side opposite to the base, mouth or spout of a vessel, snout or muzzle of an animal, entrance into or egress out of, original cause or source of the action, first term or initial quantity of a progression
2|2|19|1 निःसरणम् (निःसरण) (नपुं) gate, issue, means, portal, egress, gateway, departure, going out, expedient, going forth or out, remedy to get rid of, death - final beatitude
Related word(s):
अवयव_अवयवीसंबन्धः गृहम्
परा_अपरासंबन्धः मार्गः
जातिः मानवनिर्मितिः
Word: वेदाध्ययनम्
Root: वेदाध्ययनम्
Gender: undefined
Number: undefined
Meaning(s):
veda
recite
read to
to study
self-study
studying the veda
reciting to oneself
repeating to oneself
repeating the veda aloud
repetition of Veda in low voice
recitation or perusal of any sacred texts
reciting or repeating or rehearsing to one's self
day on which sacred recitation is resumed after its suspension
repetition or recitation of the veda in a low voice to one's self
Shloka(s):
2|7|47|1 स्वाध्यायः स्याज्जपः सुत्याभिषवः सवनं सा। (ब्रह्मवर्गः)
Synonym(s):
2|7|47|1 स्वाध्यायः (स्वाध्याय) (पुं) veda, recite, read to, to study, self-study, studying the veda, reciting to oneself, repeating to oneself, repeating the veda aloud, repetition of Veda in low voice, recitation or perusal of any sacred texts, reciting or repeating or rehearsing to one's self, day on which sacred recitation is resumed after its suspension, repetition or recitation of the veda in a low voice to one's self
2|7|47|1 जपः (जप) (पुं) muttering, muttering prayer, muttering prayers, see also karNejApa, muttered prayer or spell, repeating in a murmuring tone passages from scripture or charms or names of a deity
Related word(s):
जातिः क्रिया
Word: अवधृतम्
Root: अवधृतम्
Gender: undefined
Number: undefined
Meaning(s):
veda
known
memory
called
famous
taught
known as
mentioned
celebrated
remembrance
listened to
instruction
anything heard
act of hearing
sacred knowledge
heard about or of
learning or teaching
that which has been heard
oral tradition or revelation
orally transmitted or communicated from age to age
knowledge as heard by holy men and transmitted from generation to generation
Shloka(s):
3|3|77|1 श्रुतं शास्त्रावधृतयोर्युगपर्याप्तयोः कृतम्। (नानार्थवर्गः)
Synonym(s):
3|3|77|1 श्रुतम् (श्रुत) (नपुं) veda, known, memory, called, famous, taught, known as, mentioned, celebrated, remembrance, listened to, instruction, anything heard, act of hearing, sacred knowledge, heard about or of, learning or teaching, that which has been heard, oral tradition or revelation, orally transmitted or communicated from age to age, knowledge as heard by holy men and transmitted from generation to generation
Related word(s):
जातिः शब्दः
Word: श्रवः
Root: श्रवः
Gender: undefined
Number: undefined
Meaning(s):
ear
saw
path
news
veda
name
word
noise
sound
title
rumour
saying
report
course
hearing
hearsay
learning
listening
scholarship
intelligence
constellation
aggregate of sounds
quarter tone or interval
organ or power of hearing
particular division of the octave
that which is heard or perceived with the ear
diagonal of a tetragon or hypothenuse of a triangle
that which has been heard or communicated from the beginning
sacred knowledge orally transmitted by the Brahmans from generation to generation
Shloka(s):
3|3|73|2 सिकताः स्युर्वालुकापि वेदे श्रवसि श्रुतिः॥ (नानार्थवर्गः)
Synonym(s):
3|3|73|2 श्रुतिः (श्रुति) (स्त्री) ear, saw, path, news, veda, name, word, noise, sound, title, rumour, saying, report, course, hearing, hearsay, learning, listening, scholarship, intelligence, constellation, aggregate of sounds, quarter tone or interval, organ or power of hearing, particular division of the octave, that which is heard or perceived with the ear, diagonal of a tetragon or hypothenuse of a triangle, that which has been heard or communicated from the beginning, sacred knowledge orally transmitted by the Brahmans from generation to generation
Related word(s):
जातिः शब्दः