tough

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Spoken Sanskrit

English

कठिन 	-	 kaThina 	-	 adj.
  	-	 tough
प्रश्न पत्रिका किञ्चित् क्लिष्टा आसीत् 	-	 praznapatrikAkiJcitkliSTAAsIt 	-	 sent.
  	-	 Thequestionpaperwasabittough.
दुःखच्छिन्न 	-	  duHkhacchinna 	-	 adj.
  	-	 tough
दृढत्वच् 	-	  dRDhatvac 	-	 m.
  	-	 tough-barked
नातिसान्द्र 	-	  nAtisAndra 	-	 adj.
  	-	  not too tough

कठिन 	-	 kaThina 	-	 adj.
  	-	 tough
प्रश्न पत्रिका किञ्चित् क्लिष्टा आसीत् 	-	 praznapatrikAkiJcitkliSTAAsIt 	-	 sent.
  	-	 Thequestionpaperwasabittough.
दुःखच्छिन्न 	-	  duHkhacchinna 	-	 adj.
  	-	  tough
दृढत्वच् 	-	  dRDhatvac 	-	 m.
  	-	  tough-barked
नातिसान्द्र 	-	  nAtisAndra 	-	 adj.
  	-	  not too tough

Monier Williams

English

 TOUGH,  a.
  दृढः -ढा -ढं,  दुःखभेद्यः -द्या -द्यं,  दुर्भेद्यः &c. ,  दुःखछेद्यः &c. , 
दुश्छेद्यः &c. ,  दुःखछिन्नः -न्ना -न्नं,  कठिनः -ना -नं,  शिथिलदृढः &c. 

Borooah

English

 TOUGH  (subs. ): स्पर्शः,  -नम्,  or rarely स्पृष्टिः,  सं-, 
 परि-
pleasure of t.:
स्पर्शसुखम्,  Ki.
 
 admit- [Page717]
-ting of t.:
स्पर्शक्षम् (f.  मा),  Sa.
  i. 29.
t. ing
my feet:
मत्पादस्पृष्टिकया,  Vi.
  iv. : v.
  Also
contact.

 TOUGH :
(1) कठिन (f.  ना=hard)
(2) दृढ (f. 
ढा= firm)
(3) गुरु (f.  also र्वी=heavy: as
of meat),  Bha.
 

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Raghuvira

English

English:
  tough
adj. दृढ,  चर्मल

अमरकोशः

Sanskrit

Word:  कठिनम्
Root:  कठिन
Gender:  नपुं
Number:  all
Meaning(s): 
⇒ hard
⇒ firm
⇒ harsh
⇒ stiff
⇒ rigid
⇒ cruel
⇒ tough
⇒ violent
⇒ difficult
⇒ inflexible
Shloka(s): 
3|1|76|1 ► खक्खटं कठिनं क्रूरं कठोरं निष्ठुरं दृढम्। (विशेष्यनिघ्नवर्गः)
3|1|76|2 ► जरठं मूर्तिमन्मूर्तं प्रवृद्धं प्रौढमेधितम्॥ (विशेष्यनिघ्नवर्गः)
3|3|111|1 ► घनो मेघे मूर्तिगुणे त्रिषु मूर्ते निरन्तरे॥ (नानार्थवर्गः)
3|3|190|1 ► जठरः कठिनेऽपि स्यादधस्तादपि चाधरः। (नानार्थवर्गः)
3|3|218|1 ► स्यात्कर्कशः साहसिकः कठोरामसृणावपि। (नानार्थवर्गः)
Synonym(s): 
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ खक्खटः (खक्खट) (पुं)
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢  (खक्खट) (स्त्री)
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ खक्खटम् (खक्खट) (नपुं)
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ कठिनः (कठिन) (पुं) ⇒ hard, firm, harsh, stiff, rigid, cruel, tough, violent, difficult, inflexible
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢  (कठिन) (स्त्री) ⇒ hard, firm, harsh, stiff, rigid, cruel, tough, violent, difficult, inflexible
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ कठिनम् (कठिन) (नपुं) ⇒ hard, firm, harsh, stiff, rigid, cruel, tough, violent, difficult, inflexible
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ क्रूरः (क्रूर) (पुं) ⇒ raw, hot, hard, hurt, sore, hawk, cruel, harsh, sharp, heron, solid, strong, bloody, fierce, wounded, bestial, cruelty, beastly, pitiless, harshness, ferocious, slaughter, formidable, disagreeable, inauspicious, red oleander, kind of house, blood-shedding, any horrible deed, any frightful apparition
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢  (क्रूर) (स्त्री) ⇒ raw, hot, hard, hurt, sore, hawk, cruel, harsh, sharp, heron, solid, strong, bloody, fierce, wounded, bestial, cruelty, beastly, pitiless, harshness, ferocious, slaughter, formidable, disagreeable, inauspicious, red oleander, kind of house, blood-shedding, any horrible deed, any frightful apparition
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ क्रूरम् (क्रूर) (नपुं) ⇒ raw, hot, hard, hurt, sore, hawk, cruel, harsh, sharp, heron, solid, strong, bloody, fierce, wounded, bestial, cruelty, beastly, pitiless, harshness, ferocious, slaughter, formidable, disagreeable, inauspicious, red oleander, kind of house, blood-shedding, any horrible deed, any frightful apparition
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ कठोरः (कठोर) (पुं) ⇒ rank, hard, rude, full, sharp, stiff, cruel, solid, severe, strict, complete, piercing, luxuriant, full-grown, hard-hearted, offering resistance
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢  (कठोर) (स्त्री) ⇒ rank, hard, rude, full, sharp, stiff, cruel, solid, severe, strict, complete, piercing, luxuriant, full-grown, hard-hearted, offering resistance
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ कठोरम् (कठोर) (नपुं) ⇒ rank, hard, rude, full, sharp, stiff, cruel, solid, severe, strict, complete, piercing, luxuriant, full-grown, hard-hearted, offering resistance
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ निष्ठुरः (निष्ठुर) (पुं)
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ निष्ठुरा (निष्ठुर) (स्त्री)
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ निष्ठुरम् (निष्ठुर) (नपुं)
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ दृढः (दृढ) (पुं) ⇒ sure, hard, firm, close, rigid, whole, stiff, fixed, tight, solid, strong, mighty, strict, steady, intense, certain, violent, massive, resolute, complete, shut fast, confirmed, consistent, persevering, established, firmly fastened, difficult to be bent, kind of rUpaka [drama or play], reduced to the last term or smallest number by a common divisor
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢  (दृढ) (स्त्री) ⇒ sure, hard, firm, close, rigid, whole, stiff, fixed, tight, solid, strong, mighty, strict, steady, intense, certain, violent, massive, resolute, complete, shut fast, confirmed, consistent, persevering, established, firmly fastened, difficult to be bent, kind of rUpaka [drama or play], reduced to the last term or smallest number by a common divisor
➠ 3|1|76|1 ⇢ दृढम् (दृढ) (नपुं) ⇒ sure, hard, firm, close, rigid, whole, stiff, fixed, tight, solid, strong, mighty, strict, steady, intense, certain, violent, massive, resolute, complete, shut fast, confirmed, consistent, persevering, established, firmly fastened, difficult to be bent, kind of rUpaka [drama or play], reduced to the last term or smallest number by a common divisor
➠ 3|1|76|2 ⇢ जरठः (जरठ) (पुं) ⇒ old, hard, bent, harsh, cruel, solid, strong, old age, violent, drooping, yellowish, full-grown
➠ 3|1|76|2 ⇢  (जरठ) (स्त्री) ⇒ old, hard, bent, harsh, cruel, solid, strong, old age, violent, drooping, yellowish, full-grown
➠ 3|1|76|2 ⇢ जरठम् (जरठ) (नपुं) ⇒ old, hard, bent, harsh, cruel, solid, strong, old age, violent, drooping, yellowish, full-grown
➠ 3|1|76|2 ⇢ मूर्तिमान् (मूर्तिमत्) (पुं) ⇒ embodied, incarnate, corporeal, personified, having form, having a material form
➠ 3|1|76|2 ⇢ मूर्तिमत् (मूर्तिमत्) (स्त्री) ⇒ embodied, incarnate, corporeal, personified, having form, having a material form
➠ 3|1|76|2 ⇢ मूर्तिमत् (मूर्तिमत्) (नपुं) ⇒ embodied, incarnate, corporeal, personified, having form, having a material form
➠ 3|1|76|2 ⇢ मूर्तः (मूर्त) (पुं) ⇒ real, mUrti, formed, embodied, material, incarnate, stupefied, coagulated, insensible, unconscious, substantial, concrete [Statistics], settled into any fixed shape
➠ 3|1|76|2 ⇢  (मूर्त) (स्त्री) ⇒ real, mUrti, formed, embodied, material, incarnate, stupefied, coagulated, insensible, unconscious, substantial, concrete [Statistics], settled into any fixed shape
➠ 3|1|76|2 ⇢ मूर्तम् (मूर्त) (नपुं) ⇒ real, mUrti, formed, embodied, material, incarnate, stupefied, coagulated, insensible, unconscious, substantial, concrete [Statistics], settled into any fixed shape
➠ 3|3|111|1 ⇢ घनः (घन) (पुं) ⇒ lump, mass, dark, gross, solid, dense, coarse, killer, full of, slaying, striker, fortunate, auspicious, inspissated, densely filled with, deep  [as sound or color]
➠ 3|3|111|1 ⇢  (घन) (स्त्री) ⇒ lump, mass, dark, gross, solid, dense, coarse, killer, full of, slaying, striker, fortunate, auspicious, inspissated, densely filled with, deep  [as sound or color]
➠ 3|3|111|1 ⇢ घनम् (घन) (नपुं) ⇒ lump, mass, dark, gross, solid, dense, coarse, killer, full of, slaying, striker, fortunate, auspicious, inspissated, densely filled with, deep  [as sound or color]
➠ 3|3|190|1 ⇢ जठरः (जठर) (पुं)
➠ 3|3|190|1 ⇢ जठरम् (जठर) (नपुं)
➠ 3|3|218|1 ⇢ कर्कशः (कर्कश) (पुं) ⇒ hard, firm, harsh, rough, sword, rugged, scimitar, species of sugar-cane, Kasunda tree [Cassia or Sennia Esculenta - Bot.]
Related word(s): 
जातिः ➡ द्रव्यम्
    

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