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penance

 
Spoken Sanskrit
English
तपस्या - tapasyA -
f.
 - penance
कृच्छ्र - kRcchra -
adj.
 - penance
संयति - saMyati -
f.
 - penance
दोषनिर्घात - doSanirghAta -
m.
 - penance
सन्ताप - santApa -
m.
 - penance
श्रुतिकट - zrutikaTa -
m.
 - penance
तपस् - tapas -
n.
 - penance
पाचन - pAcana -
n.
 - penance
पावन - pAvana -
n.
 - penance
प्रगाढ - pragADha -
n.
 - penance
सङ्क्षपति { संक्षप् } - saGkSapati { saMkSap } - verb - do penance
वियातयति { वियत् } - viyAtayati { viyat } - verb caus. - do penance
परितप्यते { परितप् } - paritapyate { paritap } - verb pass. - do penance
दुष्करचर्या - duSkaracaryA -
f.
 - hard penance
पर्णकृच्छ्र - parNakRcchra -
m.
 - leaf-penance
प्रतपत् - pratapat -
adj.
 - doing penance
महाकृच्छ्र - mahAkRcchra -
n.
 - great penance
धौति - dhauti -
f.
 - kind of penance
उदककृच्छ्र - udakakRcchra -
m.
 - kind of penance
कणधूम - kaNadhUma -
m.
 - kind of penance
तपस्या tapasyA
f.
 penance
तपस्या tapasyA
f.
 asceticism
दोषनिर्घात doSanirghAta
m.
 penance
दोषनिर्घात doSanirghAta
m.
 expiation of a crime
श्रुतिकट zrutikaTa
m.
 penance
श्रुतिकट zrutikaTa
m.
 expiation
श्रुतिकट zrutikaTa
m.
 snake
Monier Williams
English
PENANCE,
s.
 तपस्
n.
 , तपस्या, प्रायश्चित्तं, कृच्छ्रं -च्छ्रः, तपश्चर्य्या, कायक्लेशः,
देहक्लेशः, देहदण्डः, कायतपनं, यमः, पाचनं, व्रतं, प्रगाढं
‘general
penance for all sins, ’ सर्व्वप्रायश्चित्तं
‘mortal or extreme
penance, ’ देहान्तप्रायश्चित्तं. The different kinds of penance
as described in Manu, Book XI, v. 211, &c. , are: प्राजापत्यं,
सान्तपनं, अतिकृच्छ्रं, तप्तकृच्छं, पराकः, चान्द्रायणं
of these the
last or ‘lunar penance, ’ चान्द्रायणव्रतं, चान्द्रायणविधानं is the
most celebrated
it consists in diminishing the food by
one mouthful each day during the fortnight of the moon's
wane, and increasing it in the same proportion during
the other fortnight, eating fifteen mouthfuls on the day of
the opposition, and fasting entirely on the day of conjunc-
tion. ‘To perform penance, ’ तपस् तप् in
pass.
 (तष्यते),
सन्तप्, तपस् (nom. तपस्यति), तपस् or व्रतं चर् (c. 1. चरति -रितुं),
or आचर् or अनुष्ठा or आस्था, प्रायश्चित्त (nom. प्रायश्चित्तीयते).
Borooah
English
PENANCE:
I Voluntary:
(1) तपस् (n. ),
to
perform
p.
 s:
तपस्तप्तुम्
or
चरितुम्
(2) तपस्या।
II Imposed: प्रायश्चित्तम्,
to do
p.
 :
प्रायश्वित्तं
करोति।
Raghuvira
English
English:
 penance
तपस्या, तपश्चर्या f.
अमरकोशः
Sanskrit
Word: अग्नितापः
Root: अग्नितापः
Gender: undefined
Number: undefined
Meaning(s):
⇒ fire
⇒ glow
⇒ pain
⇒ sorrow
⇒ sadness
⇒ remorse
⇒ torture
⇒ penance
⇒ anguish
⇒ distress
⇒ suffering
⇒ affliction
⇒ repentance
⇒ becoming very hot
⇒ self-mortification
⇒ great or burning heat
Shloka(s):
1|1|57|2 ► त्रिषु स्फुलिङ्गोऽग्निकणः सन्तापः सञ्ज्वरः समौ। (स्वर्गवर्गः)
Synonym(s):
➠ 1|1|57|2 ⇢ सन्तापः (सन्ताप) (पुं) ⇒ fire, glow, pain, sorrow, sadness, remorse, torture, penance, anguish, distress, suffering, affliction, repentance, becoming very hot, self-mortification, great or burning heat
➠ 1|1|57|2 ⇢ सञ्ज्वरः (सञ्ज्वर) (पुं)
Related word(s):
अवयव_अवयवीसंबन्धः ➡ अग्निः
जातिः ➡ इन्धनजम्
Word: भृशम्
Root: भृशम्
Gender: undefined
Number: undefined
Meaning(s):
⇒ pain
⇒ hard
⇒ much
⇒ late
⇒ crowd
⇒ soaked
⇒ rich in
⇒ full of
⇒ penance
⇒ advanced
⇒ difficult
⇒ excessive
⇒ privation
⇒ mixed with
⇒ impregnated
⇒ dipped or steeped in
Shloka(s):
3|3|44|2 ► भृशप्रतिज्ञयोर्बाढं प्रगाढं भृशकृच्छ्रयोः॥ (नानार्थवर्गः)
Synonym(s):
➠ 3|3|44|2 ⇢ प्रगाढम् (प्रगाढ) (नपुं) ⇒ pain, hard, much, late, crowd, soaked, rich in, full of, penance, advanced, difficult, excessive, privation, mixed with, impregnated, dipped or steeped in
Related word(s):
जातिः ➡ परिमाणः
Word: कृच्छ्रादिकर्मः
Root: कृच्छ्रादिकर्मः
Gender: undefined
Number: undefined
Meaning(s):
⇒ fire
⇒ pain
⇒ heat
⇒ warmth
⇒ penance
⇒ austerity
⇒ suffering
⇒ hot season
⇒ asceticism
⇒ mortification
⇒ deep meditation
⇒ 9th lunar mansion
⇒ severe meditation
⇒ deep concentration
⇒ special observance
⇒ religious austerity
⇒ bodily mortification
⇒ self-inflicted torture
Shloka(s):
3|3|233|1 ► छन्दः पद्येऽभिलाषे च तपः कृच्छ्रादिकर्म च। (नानार्थवर्गः)
Synonym(s):
➠ 3|3|233|1 ⇢ तपः (तपस्) (नपुं) ⇒ fire, pain, heat, warmth, penance, austerity, suffering, hot season, asceticism, mortification, deep meditation, 9th lunar mansion, severe meditation, deep concentration, special observance, religious austerity, bodily mortification, self-inflicted torture
Related word(s):
परा_अपरासंबन्धः ➡ क्रिया
जातिः ➡ क्रिया
Word: प्रायश्चित्तकर्मम्
Root: प्रायश्चित्तकर्मम्
Gender: undefined
Number: undefined
Meaning(s):
⇒ bad
⇒ pain
⇒ evil
⇒ labour
⇒ danger
⇒ wicked
⇒ penance
⇒ painful
⇒ trouble
⇒ calamity
⇒ hardship
⇒ austerity
⇒ difficulty
⇒ causing trouble
⇒ causing trouble or pain
⇒ attended with pain or labour
⇒ being in a difficult or painful situation
Shloka(s):
2|7|52|1 ► देवभूयादिकं तद्वत्कृच्छ्रं सान्तपनादिकम्। (ब्रह्मवर्गः)
Synonym(s):
➠ 2|7|52|1 ⇢ कृच्छ्रम् (कृच्छ्र) (नपुं) ⇒ bad, pain, evil, labour, danger, wicked, penance, painful, trouble, calamity, hardship, austerity, difficulty, causing trouble, causing trouble or pain, attended with pain or labour, being in a difficult or painful situation
Related word(s):
जातिः ➡ क्रिया