ought

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Spoken Sanskrit

English

भव्य 	-	  bhavya 	-	 adj.
  	-	  what ought to be
भाविन् 	-	  bhAvin 	-	 adj.
  	-	  as one ought to be
अभव्य 	-	  abhavya 	-	 adj.
  	-	  what ought not to be
अयथायथम् 	-	  ayathAyatham 	-	 ind.
  	-	  not as it ought to be
कर्तव्य 	-	  kartavya 	-	 n.
  	-	  what ought to be done
कृत्य 	-	  kRtya 	-	 n.
  	-	  what ought to be done
प्रस्थेय 	-	  prastheya 	-	 n.
  	-	  it ought to be set out
अप्रमीय 	-	  apramIya 	-	 adj.
  	-	  which ought not to perish
अकार्य 	-	  akArya 	-	 n.
  	-	  what ought not to be done
अभव्यहंस 	-	  abhavyahaMsa 	-	 m.
  	-	  swan as it ought not to be
कर्तव्य 	-	  kartavya 	-	 n.
  	-	  that which ought to be done
प्रतिपत्तिदर्शिन् 	-	  pratipattidarzin 	-	 adj.
  	-	  showing what ought to be done
विधेयज्ञ 	-	  vidheyajJa 	-	 adj.
  	-	  knowing what ought to be done
सम्भोज्य 	-	  sambhojya 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one with whom one ought to eat
भविष्णु 	-	  bhaviSNu 	-	 adj.
  	-	  what is or ought to become or be
भवितृ 	-	  bhavitR 	-	 adj.
  	-	  what is or ought to become or be
सत् 	-	  sat 	-	 adj.
  	-	  as anyone or anything ought to be
असम्भोज्य 	-	  asambhojya 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one with whom one ought not to eat
अयभ्या 	-	  ayabhyA 	-	 f.
  	-	  with whom one ought not to cohabit
अकृत्य 	-	  akRtya 	-	 n.
  	-	  anything that ought not to be done
कटु 	-	  kaTu 	-	 n.
  	-	  act which ought not to have been done
असम्भाष्य 	-	  asambhASya 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one with whom one ought not to converse
भाव्य 	-	  bhAvya 	-	 adj.
  	-	  about to be or what ought to be or become
संवृतसंवार्य 	-	  saMvRtasaMvArya 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one who conceals what ought to be concealed
परपूर्वत्व 	-	  parapUrvatva 	-	 n.
  	-	  state of preceding that which ought to follow on
कृतबुद्धि 	-	  kRtabuddhi 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one who knows how religious rites ought to be conducted
अविवाह्य 	-	  avivAhya 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one to whom one ought not to ally one's self by marriage
कृताकृत्यसम 	-	  kRtAkRtyasama 	-	 m.
  	-	  indifferent as to what has been done and what ought to be done
सङ्कर 	-	  saGkara 	-	 m.
  	-	  confusion or blending together of metaphors which ought to be kept distinct
किङ्कर्तव्यता 	-	  kiGkartavyatA 	-	 f.
  	-	  any situation or circumstances in which one asks one's self what ought to be done?

Monier Williams

English

 OUGHT,  v. irreg.
  (Be bound,  be obliged,  be necessary) ex-
pressed by the fut. pass.
   part.
 
 as,  ‘you ought to marry
the damsel, ’ त्वया कन्या वोढव्या
 ‘we ought to restrain an-
ger, ’ अस्माभिः कोपः नियन्तव्यः
 ‘I ought not to do that, ’ मया
तत् न कर्त्तव्यं or करणीयं or कार्य्यं,  or sometimes by the po-
tential mood
 as,  ‘he ought to treat his son like a friend, ’
पुत्रं मित्रवद् आचरेत्,  or by the use of the verb अर्ह्
 as,  ‘he
ought to give, ’ दातुम् अर्हति
 ‘to act as one ought, ’ यथो-
चितं or यथायोग्यं or यथार्हं कृ.

Borooah

English

 OUGH T:
(1) अर्हति (often = please), 
impatience
o. not to lead you away from political success:
न भवन्तमक्षमा नयसिद्धेरपनेतुमर्हति,  Ki.
  ii. 42.
(2)
by -तव्य,  -अनीय and -य part.
  s,  I o. to do that:
मया तत् कर्तव्यम्: v.
  Should.

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