kamadeva
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Spoken Sanskrit
English रागचूर्ण rAgacUrNa kAmadeva
रागचूर्ण rAgacUrNa lac
रागचूर्ण rAgacUrNa red powder
रागचूर्ण rAgacUrNa black cutch tree [ Acacia Catechu - Bot. ]
रागचूर्ण rAgacUrNa god of love
रतिपति ratipati kAmadeva
रतिपति ratipati Rati's husband
रतिपति ratipati god of love
रागरज्जु rAgarajju kAmadeva
रागरज्जु rAgarajju god of love
हरदग्धमूर्ति haradagdhamUrti kAmadeva
हरदग्धमूर्ति haradagdhamUrti whose body has been burnt by ziva
रवीषु ravISu kAmadeva
रवीषु ravISu god of love
रमति ramati kAmadeva
हरदग्धमूर्ति haradagdhamUrti kAmadeva
रागरज्जु rAgarajju kAmadeva
रतिपति ratipati kAmadeva
रम rama kAmadeva
रमण ramaNa kAmadeva
रागचूर्ण rAgacUrNa kAmadeva
स्मर smara kAma-deva
हृच्छय hRcchaya kAmadeva or love
मदनद्विष् madanadviS enemy of kAmadeva
शरण zaraNa one of the arrows of kAmadeva
विकर्षण vikarSaNa one of the five arrows of kAmadeva
मदनमह madanamaha festival held in honour of kAmadeva
सुवसन्त suvasanta festival in honour of kAmadeva in the moon caitra
मदनदमन madanadamana kAmadeva's subduer
मदनान्तक madanAntaka kAmadeva's destroyer
मदनदहन madanadahana kAmadeva's burner or consumer
मदनोत्सय madanotsaya kAmadeva's festival the holy or vernal festival
Monier Williams
EnglishKĀMADEVA, (The god of love or Hindu Cupid, son of Vishnu
or Krishna by Lakṣmī, who is then called Māyā or
Rukminī. According to another account he was first
produced in the heart of Brahmā, and coming out in
the form of a beautiful female, was looked upon by Brah-
mā with amorous emotions. He is usually represented
as a handsome youth, sometimes riding on a parrot,
and attended by nymphs, one of whom bears his banner,
which consists of a fish on a red ground. Endeavouring
to influence Śiva with the passion of love for his wife
Pārvatī, he discharged an arrow at him
but Śiva, enraged
at the attempt, reduced him to ashes, or as some say, to
a mere mental essence, by a beam of fire darted from
his central eye. Afterwards the relenting god declared
that he should be born again in the form of Pradyumna,
son of Krishna by Māyā or Rukminī. The bow of
Kāmadeva is made of flowers, with a string formed of
bees, and his five arrows are each tipped with the blos-
som of a flower which is devoted to, and supposed to
preside over, a sense. He is lord of the Apsarasas. As
god of desire he is called) कामः, कामदेवः, कमनः, रमः -मणः,
रमतिः , रामिलः, शृङ्गारयोनिः , रागरज्जुः , रागवृन्तः, रागचूर्णः,
रतनारीचः.
— (The mind-agitator) मन्मथः.
— (The maddener)
मदनः.
— (The inflamer) दर्पकः.
— (The inflamer of Brahmā)
कन्दर्पः.
— (Born in the heart) मनसिजः, चित्तजन्मा (न्),
मनोजन्मा , चित्तभूः , चेतोभूः, मनोभूः , मनोभवः, मनसिशयः,
हृच्छयः, मनोयोनिः
— (Born only in the heart, self-born)
अनन्यजः, आत्मभूः , आत्मयोनिः
— (The ideal one) स्मरः.
— (The son of Lakṣmī) लक्ष्मीपुत्रः, श्रीनन्दनः, श्रीजः.
— (The
son of Krishna) प्रद्युम्नः.
— (The son of Lakṣmī in the form
of Māyā or Illusion) मायी (न्), मायासुतः.
— (The bodi-
less one) अनङ्गः, अशरीरः.
— (The fish-bannered one) मकर-
केतुः , मीनकेतनः, मकरध्वजः, झषकेतनः.
— (Having a bow
made of flowers) पुष्पधनुः , पुष्पधन्वा (न्), पुष्पचापः, कुसुम-
कार्म्मुकः, पुष्पशरासनः.
— (Having arrows of flowers) कुसुमायुधः,
पुष्पशरः, पुष्पेषुः , पुष्पास्त्रः, कुसुमेषुः , प्रसूनेषुः , सुरभिवाणः.
— (Having five arrows) पञ्चवाणः, पञ्चशरः, पञ्चेषुः
— (Having
a flower as a symbol) पुष्पकेतनः, पुष्पकेतुः
— (The beauti-
ful) सुन्दरः.
— (The destroyer) मारः.
— (The lord) ईश्वरः.
— (The
destroyer of the Daitya, Śambara) शम्बरसूदनः, शम्बरारिः
— (The destroyer of devotional tranquillity) शमान्तकः.
—
(The water-born) इराजः.
— (The husband of Rati) रतिरमणः,
रतिपतिः Another name of this god is मुर्मुरः. The
wife of Kāmadeva is called Rati. See RATI. His son
is called अनिरुद्धः, झषाङ्कः, उषापतिः , उषेशः
‘his daughter, ’
तृषा
‘his son's wife, ’ प्रीतिजुषा and उषा
‘his fish, ’ जलरूपः.
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