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against

 
Spoken Sanskrit
English
विपरीतम् - viparItam -
indecl.
 - against
विरुद्धम् - viruddham -
indecl.
 - against
व्याधान - vyAdhAna -
m.
 - strikingagainst
अभिमुखम् - abhimukham - adverb - against
परि - pari - adverb - against
तिरस् - tiras -
ind.
 - against
प्रतिकूलम् - pratikUlam -
ind.
 - against
समुद्दिश्य - samuddizya -
ind.
 - against
प्रतीप - pratIpa -
n.
 - against
प्रति- - prati- - prefix - against
प्रति - prati - prep. - against
द्यौति { द्यु } - dyauti { dyu } - verb - go against
प्रतीपायते { प्रतीपाय } - pratIpAyate { pratIpAya } - verb - be against
प्रतिसरति { प्रतिसृ } - pratisarati { pratisR } - verb - go against
प्रतियाति { प्रतिया } - pratiyAti { pratiyA } - verb - go against
प्रत्यभियाति { प्रत्यभिया } - pratyabhiyAti { pratyabhiyA } - verb - go against
प्रत्युपव्रजति { प्रत्युपव्रज् } - pratyupavrajati { pratyupavraj } - verb - go against
सम्प्रवर्तते { सम्प्रवृत् } - sampravartate { sampravRt } - verb - go against
व्रजति { व्रज् } - vrajati { vraj } - verb - go against
सरति { सृ } - sarati { sR } - verb 1 - go against
विपरीतम् - viparItam -
indecl.
 - against
विरुद्धम् - viruddham -
indecl.
 - against
विरुद्धम् - viruddham -
ind.
 - incongruously
विरुद्धम् - viruddham -
indecl.
 - perversely
Monier Williams
English
AGAINST,
prep.
 प्रति, अभि.
— (Opposed to) विरुद्धः -द्धा -द्धं, प्रतिकूलः
-ला -लं, विपक्षः -क्षा -क्षं.
— (Over against) अभिमुखं, प्रतिमुखं,
सम्मुखं
‘against the wind, ’ प्रतिवातं, वाताभिमुखं
‘against the
stream, ’ प्रतिसोतस् ind. ‘Against’ may be expressed by
अर्थे or अर्थं, in such phrases as ‘one should store up
money against misfortune, ’ आपदर्थे धनं रक्षेत्.
Borooah
English
AGAINST:
I Abreast of, facing:
(1) प्रति-,
a. the hostile army
प्रत्यरिसैन्यं,
R.
 vii. 55.
a. the wind
प्रत्यनिलं,
Ku.
 iii. 31.
(2) Comp.
with अभि (rare),
a. the enemy
अभ्यमित्रं,
Ki.
 xvi.
5.
(3) अभिमुखं (in
comp.
 or with
gen.
 )
should advance a. the enemy
द्विषतोभिमुखं व्रजेत्
Ka.
xviii. 2.
II In opposition to: Ph. (subjects)
should not act a. their king
राजन्यविरुद्धाभिर्वृत्तिभिर्व-
तिंतव्यम्
Mu.
 i.
I have never acted a. yours wishes
प्रतिकूलं न च ते मया कृतम्
Ku.
 ii. 7.
if she, a.
her caste.....
यदियमतिक्रम्य स्वकुलघर्मम्,
D.
 ii.
III
In provision for: Ph.
a. misfortune
आपदर्थे,
H
 .
IV. Upon: q.
v.
v.
 also the verbs to
which it is joined.
Raghuvira
English
English:
 against
1.विपरीत, प्रतिकूल विरुद्ध,
2.प्रति (as in: press against the wall भित्ति के प्रति दबाना
charged against प्रति प्रभारित)
3.के सामने (as in: against the entry)
4.के अनुसार (as in: against allocation आवण्टन के अनुसार)